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        海邊檔 中國香港

        2019-09-06 07:46:30
        世界建筑導(dǎo)報(bào) 2019年4期
        關(guān)鍵詞:小食港式木條

        建設(shè)單位:星光大道管理有限公司

        占地面積:50 平方米

        建筑面積:35 平方米

        設(shè)計(jì)時(shí)間:2016年10月至2018年5月

        工程時(shí)間:2018年5月至2019年2月

        設(shè)計(jì)團(tuán)隊(duì):LAAB Architects

        項(xiàng)目管理:新世界發(fā)展有限公司

        執(zhí)行建筑師及認(rèn)可人士: Ronald Lu& Partners

        結(jié)構(gòu):BeFrank, C.M. Wong & Associates

        機(jī)電工程:WSP

        燈光設(shè)計(jì):Lightswitch

        景觀設(shè)計(jì):James Corner Field Operation;Urbis

        機(jī) 械:Buddy Concept

        營造廠:NWCON, Builtmen, Buddy Concept

        攝影:LAAB Architects

        Client: AOS Management Limited

        Site Area: 50 m2

        Building Area: 35 m2

        Design year: 2016.10 - 2018.5

        Completion year: 2018.5 - 2019.2

        Design team: LAAB Architects

        Design Landscape Architect: James Corner Field Operation

        Executive Architect & Authorized Person: Ronald Lu & Partners

        Fa?ade Contractors: Builtmen, Buddy Concept

        Facade Structural Engineer: BeFrank

        Lighting Designer: Lightswitch

        Managing Contractor: NWCON

        M&E Engineer: WSP

        Registered Structural Engineer: C.M. Wong & Associates

        Secondary Motion Programmer: Buddy Concept

        Photographer: LAAB Architects

        海邊檔是LAAB 為香港星光大道設(shè)計(jì)的機(jī)動(dòng)建筑, 作用為小食亭和機(jī)電房, 是香港第一個(gè)機(jī)動(dòng)的公共建筑。港式小販街邊檔「朝桁晚拆」的特色是海邊檔設(shè)計(jì)的靈感來源。LAAB以機(jī)械重新演繹港式小販街邊檔的特色; 早上,海邊檔緩緩打開,像一只張開嘴的蚌;夜里,海邊檔合上眼睛,安靜地聽海。除了開關(guān)以外,海邊檔的木條也會(huì)上下擺動(dòng), 一吐一納,就像海浪潮起潮落,星光一閃一爍。木條背后的49枝機(jī)械裝置是海邊檔的骨骼,他們的舒展帶動(dòng)了海邊檔的呼吸。

        設(shè)計(jì)團(tuán)隊(duì)和工程師緊密的合作, 在叁年內(nèi)制造了4 個(gè)樣本 (prototype), 不斷優(yōu)化海邊檔的設(shè)計(jì)。海邊檔的結(jié)構(gòu)除了可以抵擋香港的臺(tái)風(fēng)季節(jié)外, 也考慮到公眾安全, 在柜臺(tái)部份安裝了感應(yīng)器, 有人沖撞時(shí)會(huì)自動(dòng)停止開關(guān)。

        Harbor Kiosk is the first kinetic public architecture in Hong Kong that innovatively combines parametric architectural design with bespoke engineering.

        Located at the Avenue o

        f Stars at Harborfront in Hong Kong, a promenade that celebrates the success of Hong Kong's movie industry, Harbor Kiosk's movement pays tribute to the movie industry.

        To translate the moving images of cinema into the kinetic movement of architecture, the architects and engineers took inspiration from the local market stalls and designed an automatic system that transforms the “gate” of Harbor Kiosk into “awning” during the day and returns to its compact shape at night. This mechanical movement is powered by a linear motion system made of 49 connected robotic arms installed behind the timber fins. The wave generator system also moves the timber fins in waves throughout the day to resonate with the nearby harbor waves in poetic ways.

        The architects and engineers developed four prototypes over three years to optimize kiosk design and movements.The structure was calculated to withstand the typhoon season in Hong Kong. A safety sensor was installed at the kiosk counter to ensure clearance during the opening and closing moments.

        星光大道附近有許多形態(tài)豐富的建筑物,為了不打擾既有的風(fēng)景,LAAB融合了這些建筑物的形態(tài),并用紅巴勞木木條重新演繹,讓海邊檔和諧地成為這里的一部分。

        為了讓海邊檔提供更多的公共服務(wù),LAAB把小食檔和附近的機(jī)電房合拼起來。原本只有十平方米的狹小空間增加了,除了容納柜臺(tái)讓店家經(jīng)營買賣以外,外墻還收放了自動(dòng)販賣機(jī)、飲水機(jī)、資訊板和植物等公共服務(wù)。

        在2019年,海邊檔入圍Architizer A+ Awards Architecture + Engineering 的最后五強(qiáng)。

        To enhance the public function of the food kiosk, the design team combined the 100-sqft food kiosk with a 300-sqft M&E machine room nearby at the early stage of the project, gaining a 56-ft long wall space to accommodate more public functions, including a vending machine, drinking fountains, and info screens. The M&E machine room also provides different utilities (e.g. water and electricity) for the Avenue of Stars, while the kiosk in front feed the stomach of visitors in the area.

        The form of Harbor Kiosk was influenced by several surrounding landmarks to create an organic form that sits harmoniously amongst its contexts. The facade features three strata of pro filed timber slats to conceal the machine room doors and accommodate different types of public functions. The timber fins were carefully finished with exterior grade oil finish for durability against UV and termites.

        Harbor Kiosk offers a meaningful public space by carefully reinterpreting local culture and translating it into mechanical vernacular. By creatively combining the food kiosk with the nearby M&E room, the design of Harbor Kiosk also enhances a kiosk's public services.

        In 2019, Harbour Kiosk is a finalist in the Architecture + Engineering category of Architizer A+ Awards.

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