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        重慶圓了我的漢語夢

        2019-08-06 03:07:44文|圖|
        今日重慶 2019年7期
        關(guān)鍵詞:那英重慶大學(xué)吉爾吉斯斯坦

        ◇ 文| 圖|

        2019年5月14日至16日,“2019上海合作組織地方領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人會晤”在重慶舉行,包括吉爾吉斯斯坦在內(nèi)的多個上合組織成員國參加了這次會議。作為長江經(jīng)濟帶與“一帶一路”的聯(lián)結(jié)點,重慶深度融入“一帶一路”建設(shè),和上合組織成員國以及一帶一路沿線國家的交往非常密切,本期“看重慶”,我們邀請到來自吉爾吉斯斯坦的那英,講述她在重慶生活和學(xué)習(xí)的點點滴滴。

        On May 14th-16th, 2019, the“2019 Meeting of Local Leaders of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization(SCO)” was held in Chongqing. A number of SCO member states, including Kyrgyzstan, attended the meeting. As the junction of the Yangtze River Economic Zone and the Belt and Road Initiative,Chongqing is deeply integrated into the construction under the Belt and Road Initiative and has very close contacts with SCO member states and countries along the Belt and Road. In this issue of“Chongqing Insight”, we invite Na Ying from Kyrgyzstan to talk about her life and study in Chongqing.

        01 在重慶大學(xué)度過了一年幸福的學(xué)習(xí)時光

        Nuraiym Abdimazhitova,中文名那英,吉爾吉斯斯坦人,重慶大學(xué)交換生,能說七個國家的語言。喜歡讀書,寫漢字,彈樂器,唱歌跳舞和做飯。

        Nuraiym Abdimazhitova, a Kyrgyz, has a Chinese name Na Ying, is an exchange student at Chongqing University, can speak seven languages,and likes reading, writing Chinese characters, playing musical instruments, singing, dancing and cooking.

        每個人都有自己的夢想,我的夢想是一門語言,就是漢語。

        前年,高中畢業(yè)后,我考入了吉爾吉斯-土耳其瑪納斯大學(xué),一所位于吉爾吉斯斯坦首都比什凱克的美麗校園。

        在大學(xué),我學(xué)習(xí)漢語言文學(xué)專業(yè),也因此漸漸了解了中國的美麗山水、悠久的歷史文化,對中國產(chǎn)生了濃厚的興趣。

        Everyone has their own dreams, and my dream is a language, that is Chinese.

        The year before last, after graduating from high school, I was admitted to the Kyrgyzstan-Turkey Manas University, a beautiful campus located in Bishkek, capital of Kyrgyzstan.

        I majored in Chinese Language and Literature in university, so I gradually learned about the beautiful landscapes, long history and culture of China, and developed a strong interest in China.

        拿到孔子學(xué)院獎學(xué)金 I Obtain the Scholarship of the Confucius Institute

        當我第一次翻看漢語書時,看到了從沒見過的文字。我很難理解那些像圖畫一樣的漢字,還有那些寓意豐富的成語。所以,我每天就像螞蟻啃骨頭一樣,寫漢字、朗讀課文、多說多用。每當我和從中國來的老師在一起時,我都努力用漢語和他們交流。慢慢地,我的漢語水平一點點地提高了。

        02 重慶大學(xué)一角

        功夫不負有心人,在老師們的幫助下,我拿到了孔子學(xué)院的獎學(xué)金,他們?yōu)槲姨峁┝说街袊^續(xù)學(xué)習(xí)漢語的機會。

        沒到中國前,我很想到北京或上海。但聽說北京的天氣不是很好,在上海的生活費也很貴,因此我選擇了重慶大學(xué)。

        2018年9月,我第一次一個人離開自己的國家,離開父母和親人,留學(xué)去很遠的國家,為了學(xué)習(xí)一年中文。

        When I first browsed a Chinese book,I saw words I had never seen before. It was difficult for me to understand Chinese characters like pictures and idioms with rich meanings. So, every day, like an ant gnawing a bone, I wrote Chinese characters, read the texts, spoke and used Chinese as much as possible. Whenever I was with teachers from China, I tried to communicate with them in Chinese. Slowly, my Chinese improved little by little.

        Hard work pays off. With the help of my teachers, I obtained the scholarship of the Confucius Institute, which provided me with the opportunity to continue to study Chinese in China.

        I would have liked to go to Beijing or Shanghai before I went to China. But I heard that the weather in Beijing is not very good,and the living costs in Shanghai are very expensive, so I chose Chongqing University.

        In September 2018, I left my own country, my parents and relatives for the first time, and went to a faraway country to study Chinese for one year.

        友善可愛的重慶人 Friendly and Lovely Chongqing People

        03 在重慶開啟新生活

        老師曾告訴我:“如果你的普通話很標準,那去中國的北方或者南方都沒有問題?!钡俏襾淼街貞c,發(fā)現(xiàn)雖然我的普通話很標準,但重慶人不明白我,我很吃驚。

        到重慶一下飛機,我腦海里第一反應(yīng)是太熱了,喘不過氣來:我要在重慶待一年呢,要怎么活啊。一個叔叔看到我是外國人不知道從哪里走,就告訴我:“現(xiàn)在太晚了,你坐黃色的出租車,比較安全。”我聽叔叔的話就去找出租車了。我覺得第一個在重慶遇到的好人,就是這個叔叔,他給我很好的印象。遇到這樣的叔叔,我的孤獨感飛走了。他幫助我的時候,我就明白重慶人很熱情。

        我一坐上出租車就聽到唱歌一樣的重慶話,我跟司機說:“叔叔,你會不會說普通話,我一點兒也聽不懂你在說什么?”他說:“我以為你是中國人,所以說重慶普通話?!蔽倚睦飿烽_了花。第一次來中國,我真的是“融入”得很好呢,整個人都放松了。司機很幽默,喜歡開玩笑,喜歡聊天。聊著聊著一個小時的路很快結(jié)束了。我還發(fā)現(xiàn),重慶的司機開車速度很快。重慶的路很崎嶇,而且坡坡坎坎特別多,所以有些地方特別難找,甚至導(dǎo)航都找不到。那天我要到松林坡國際公寓,不只司機不知道,而且百度地圖也找不到。但是司機幫我給重慶大學(xué)辦公室的老師們打電話,問問怎么樣去松林坡國際公寓。說實話,這個宿舍很難找到的原因是它的位置,在山上,路很小,高高的老樹,真的一個人會害怕。

        我遇到的第二個好人,就是這個司機。

        到宿舍后我認識了人很好的宿管阿姨和叔叔,還認識了我的同屋,她是蒙古國的留學(xué)生。我覺得,我是一個運氣很好的人,因為我遇到的人都是性格很好、喜歡幫助人的好人。

        One of my teachers once told me, "If you speak good Mandarin, you can go to the North or South of China without any problem." However, when I came to Chongqing, I was surprised to find that although my Mandarin was very standard,people in Chongqing did not understand me.

        When I got off the plane in Chongqing,the first thing I noticed was that it was so hot that I could not breathe: I will stay in Chongqing for a year. How am I going to survive? An uncle saw that I was a foreigner and did not know where to go, so he told me,"It's too late now. You can take a yellow taxi.It's safer that way." So I followed the uncle's advice to find a taxi. I think the first good person I met in Chongqing was this uncle,who made a good impression on me. Meeting such an uncle, my loneliness flew away.When he helped me, I knew Chongqing people were very enthusiastic.

        As soon as I got into the taxi, I heard the driver talking in Chongqing dialect,which sounded like singing. I said to the driver, "Uncle, can you speak Mandarin?I can't understand a word you're saying.""I thought you were Chinese, so I spoke Chongqing Mandarin," he said. I was very delighted to hear him say so. My nerves start to relax as his words made me feel I was able to well integrate into the locals. The driver was very humorous and talktive telling me many fun jokes. The one-hour long distance travel ended very quickly in the chatting. By the way, I noticed that the taxi drivers in Chongqing can drive very fast. Chongqing's landscape has many zigzag roads, slopes and ridges. Some places are very hard to find even using online map navigation. I remembered my destination was Songlin Hill International Apartment. But the place could not be located even on Baidu map. The taxi driver phoned my University and helped me find the exact address. It was indeed a very unremarkable place locating on a hill with a tiny path hidden in the old trees, dark and scary at night, linking to the outside.

        The taxi driver was the second kind person I came across in my first day in Chongqing.

        The "uncles" and "aunts" working in my dorm apartment were very kind too. My roommate was a Mongolian girl. I think I am a lucky person since people I met are all very kind, friendly and have very good personalities.

        在重慶開啟新生活 Turn My New Life Page in Chongqing

        我的新生活開始了。我來中國前跟自己說:“我去中國的第一目標是學(xué)漢語,提高漢語水平;必須要旅游,看看中國美麗的地方?!蔽覀兌贾?,旅游加強人們對世界的認識,你可以品味各地的風(fēng)味特產(chǎn),可以留下美好的記憶。

        現(xiàn)在我在重慶快成當?shù)厝肆?。重慶是一座火辣辣的城市,有著火辣辣的天氣,有著火辣辣的人民,就連過春節(jié),也是火辣辣的。

        重慶是個山城,因為地理環(huán)境,所以這邊的天氣很濕潤,女孩子們的皮膚都很好,長得都漂亮。很多人說重慶出美女,我也同意他們的看法。重慶的女生像玫瑰花一樣漂亮,她們的皮膚白白的,眼睛大大的。我還發(fā)現(xiàn),中國大部分年輕女生的頭發(fā)短短的,是不是因為她們每天很忙,來不及洗頭發(fā)或者洗長頭發(fā)很麻煩?我很想知道為什么。

        04 重慶大學(xué)風(fēng)景如畫

        重慶最美的就是它的夜景了,每天重慶的燈就像花一樣。有的時候我想,為了城市變更漂亮、更美麗會浪費電,但還是人們的快樂和開心最重要!

        我覺得,重慶的路和樓房在中國算是最好的。為什么呢?因為重慶的工人們是很厲害的人。我想知道為什么,我問了一個老師,他說:“那英學(xué)生,我覺得重慶是多山多水的城市,所以從一個山到另外一個山很難。人們必須要想辦法怎么過去,怎么解決城市的交通方面的這些問題。生活的需要讓大部分人找辦法,把城市變成美麗的大城市?!?/p>

        當然啦,我不喜歡重慶的天氣,因為只有兩個季節(jié):冬天和夏天。夏天的時候很熱,冬天的時候很冷,宿舍里沒有暖氣,所以我一般都在圖書館學(xué)習(xí),只有睡覺的時候才來宿舍。

        冬天的時候一直下雨,沒有雪,讓我哭。今年我沒看雪,重慶的冬天并不像我的國家的冬天那樣千里冰封,萬里雪飄,就很奇怪。

        但重慶的美食小面、火鍋、烤魚、燒烤和甜品都挺好吃。在中國最特別的火鍋是重慶火鍋,可以說火鍋代表重慶。第一次吃火辣辣的火鍋的時候,我明白了,為什么中國人用筷子,不是勺子。我個人覺得,如果沒有筷子,那怎么吃火鍋呢?用手真不行。這是中國和我的國家的差別。我的國家一些飯可以用手吃,但必須要用左手吃。大部分人用勺子或者叉子。

        七月,我要回到吉爾吉斯斯坦。很短的時間中我的漢語水平有了很大程度的提高,可以輕松地和中國人交流,用漢語表達自己的想法。特別希望通過專門的口語培訓(xùn),讓我能說一口流利、標準的漢語——普通話,跟中國人一樣。

        重慶大學(xué)是我理想的大學(xué),老師們和學(xué)生們的關(guān)系都非常好。我們美好的青春都留在了重慶大學(xué),也因為有我們的陪伴,讓重大變得如此生機盎然。

        我萬分感謝我的父母、老師們給我這樣的機會,感謝自己,沒有放棄漢語的夢!

        05 在校園當志愿者

        06 重慶大學(xué)教學(xué)樓

        My new life begun. Before coming to China, I told myself: "my primary goal in China is to learn and improve Chinese. I should also travel a lot to discover the many great places in China." As you may know,traveling can expand one's mind and horizon.People can also try various special local food and acquire beautiful memories.

        Now, I am nearly a Chongqing local.Chongqing is a spicy city. It has hot weather,outgoing citizens and a extremely lively and bustling Spring Festival.

        Chongqing is a mountain city. Due to its special climate, Chongqing girls look very beautiful and have very good skins. I agree with many people that Chongqing is a city which can "produce" beauties. Chongqing girls are as beautiful as roses. They have white skins and big eyes. I noticed that most Chinese young women's hair is short. Is it because they are busy at work and thus do not have enough time to wash hair or care for long hair? I really want to know why.

        One of the most beautiful views in Chongqing is the night. The city lights shine like flowers every night. Sometimes I think the night's beautiful sight is at the cost of electricity waste. But the night here is indeed very attractive and can bring you a sense of happiness. Happiness is more important than materials!

        I think Chongqing's streets and buildings are the best in China. Why? Because the building workers in Chongqing are super smart and brilliant. I once wondered why the workers can build such extraordinary buildings. A teacher told me: "I think it is because Chongqing has many mountains and rivers which make it hard for people to conveniently travel around the city. People need to think of various solutions to the public transportation problem. This problem drove Chongqing people to find creative ways and finally built the place into a beautiful cosmopolis.

        I don't like the weathers here very much as there are only two seasons: winter and summer. The summer here is too hot while the winter too cold. The apartment doesn't have heaters so I would stay in my dorm only when I slept. I spent most of the time to study in library in winter.

        I was sad to find it has no snow but only rain here in winter. This is the first year in my life that I didn't see snow in winter.It surprised me a lot that Chongqing is not snowy as it is in my hometown in winter.

        The hot and spicy noodles, hotpot,fried fish and desserts in Chongqing are all very delicious. Chongqing hotpot is unique among all types of hotpots in China. It can be said that it is a big name card of the city.When I tried spicy hotpot for the first time,I suddenly understood why Chinese people use chopsticks more than spoons. I suppose it is because chopsticks are the best tools to eat hotpot. You can never use hands to eat it.That is another difference between China and my home country. In my country, you can use a hand to eat some dishes. But the hand must be the left hand. Most people also use spoons or forks to eat.

        I will return to Kyrghyzstan in July. My Chinese has improved a lot with the oneyear study in China. Now I am able to freely communicate with Chinese using Chinese to express myself. I always hope that I will receive more specialized training so that I could speak fluent, idiomatic mandarin like Chinese native speakers.

        Chongqing University is my dream university. The teachers and the students here are like friends. Chongqing University gifted its students with unforgettable young days and memories. In return, the students accompanying the university help it stay vibrant and lively.

        I cannot express enough thanks to my parents and teachers who gave me the great opportunity to study in China. I also want to thank myself for not giving up my Chinese learning dream!

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