Wan Hao

(Branch College of Information Engineering,Jiangxi Modern Vocational and Technical College,Nanchang,Jiangxi 330095)

Abstract:Chinese economic and social progress has effectively promoted the rapid development of Chinese electronic information technology industry,electronic information technology is being gradually applied to all walks of life in society,its development has effectively changed the way people produce and live,and to a certain extent,improve the quality of people"s life.With the rapid development of computer technology,it will effectively drive the electronic information technology industry to continue innovative development and provide strong support for scientific research activities in various industries.This paper will briefly describe the application characteristics of electronic information technology and analyze its future development trend.

Keywords:electronic information technology;application characteristic;development tendency

In the new era,the rapid development of electronic information technology has greatly promoted the change of people"s production and life style,and promoted the progress of our society while improving people"s life quality.Compared with foreign countries,Chinese electronic information technology started relatively late, but its development speed is very fast,now it can be applied in all fields of society,which will greatly improve Chinese social production capacity,for the development of domestic economic and social contribution.

I. Development Status of Electronic Information Technology

At present,Chinese electronic information technology is developing rapidly,which has effectively promoted Chinese electronic information industry.China has become one of the world"s electronic production bases,which will promote the steady development of Chinese electronic information technology toward industrialization.Electronic information technology will promote the overall progress of Chinese science and technology industry,and the development of science and technology will also add additional output value for electronic products,the two are inextricably linked,under the interaction,it promotes the development of Chinese national economy.At the same time,although China has made some achievements in the development of electronic information technology,,our current strength level,compared with foreign countries with advanced electronic information technology,still has a lot of room for improvement and progress.Compared with developed countries,China still has a certain gap in this technology.In order to effectively reduce the gap and achieve technological transcendence,we should actively introduce relevant technical personnel in the industry,increase investment in the industry,and introduce current technology,and strive to play a leadingrolein theindustry in thefuture.

II. Application Characteristics of Electronic Information Technology

The characteristics of electronic information technology are mainly embodied in four aspects,namely miniaturization and integration,networking and digitalization,automation and intelligence,as well ashigh efficiency and rapidness.

(i)Miniaturization and Integration ation

With the steady development of electronic information technology in China in recent years,newly developed electronic products are developing towards miniaturization and integration. This application is characterized by the application of current advanced science and technology and emerging electronic materials to ensure that electronic products can reduce their actual volume to the largest extent under the condition that all functions of the products remain unchanged.By reducing the actual volume of electronic products,it is convenient for users to carry.For example,we take the familiar computer as an example.The traditional desktop computer in the past requires large hardware devices such as computer monitor,keyboard and chassis,which can only be used in fixed places and cannot be carried around.Along with the progress of the electronic information technology,the laptop gradually appears in people"s horizons.Through the integrated motherboard,the notebook computer effectively integrates the network card,sound card,graphics card and other necessary hardware used by the computer during operation,and the researchers integrate all the components.The volume of the computer is effectively reduced without changing the function of the computer,which is convenient for the user to carry to the greatest extent[1].At present,the volume of sensors in circulation on the market has been greatly reduced compared with that in the past.These sensors are made of advanced composite new materials,and the manufacturing technology they use is the world"s most advanced nanotechnology.Although the manufactured components are small,they can carry a huge amount of various information.According to the current development trend,integration has been widely used in the electronic information technology industry,which proves that Chinese semiconductor technology has a high level.In the hardware production process of electronic products,the most core and critical technology is the integrated circuit manufacturingtechnology.

(ii)Networkingand Digitization ation

In the context of the rapid development of network technology,people can now turn some information on traditional paper into data information through the network.At present,we generally adopt the digital mode for data storage,which is to build a huge digital network system and use the optical fiber and wireless communication and other advanced technologies to transmit electronic information efficiently[2].The realization of information sharing applies to the network and digitization of electronic information technology.People can use the transmission function of the network to realize the receiving and sending of data information.The birth of this method effectively simplifies the complex links in the transmission of previous information.In the daily office process people will have a lot of information needs to be stored,the traditional way of storing information for the use of hard disk,CD and other devices for storage,data storage usually need a certain carrier to achieve,and in the process of storage security can not be effectively guaranteed. However, the emergence of electronic information technology enables us to use Cloud technology,which does not need any carrier"s safe storage and actually provides conveniencefor people"slife.

(iii)Automation and Intelligence gence

In order to achieve the goal of building a smart city,the development of intelligent and automatic electronic information technology is the key technology used in its construction.Through electronic information technology and communication technology,scientific and technical personnel can realize the monitoring of internal traffic,medical treatment and other fields of a city,and make intelligent response measures according to the actual needs of citizens while monitoring,so as to realize the automatic management of the city and provide a solid driving force for the scientific and technological innovation development of the city.In addition,when the technology is applied to the production of enterprises,it can realize the intelligent management of various production equipment,accurately detect the operation status of various equipment,and timely and automatically deal with the problems,so as to ensure the safety and efficient production of enterprises and at the same time,realize the maximization of enterprise income.At the same time,automation of electronic information has become the most common application in mobile phones and computers.At present,most electronic products have navigation and positioning functions and information storage capacity,which facilitatespeople"s daily life[3].

(iv)Efficiency and Rapidity idity

China has now integrated network technology,information processing technology and other related technologies in a scientific and reasonable way,thus forming complementary advantages. While improving China"s electronic information technology,it also directly improves its work efficiency.For example,the traditional mobile phone can only be used for dialing calls and sending messages,but with the support of electronic information technology,the mobile phone can be installed with network and wireless technology,so that the mobile phone has a variety of functions and enrich people"slives.

III.Development Trend of Electronic Information Technology in the Future

(i)Globalization of Technology ology

The development of electronic information technology in China is relatively late,and there is a certain gap with the technology level of advanced countries.At present,China is mainly engaged in the processing of related electronic products in this industry,while some advanced developed countries have realized the integrated system of electronic product research and development,manufacturing and sales,and the core technology of electronic information is still controlled by developed countries,which seriously restricts the future development of this technology in China.Therefore,it is urgent to change the development strategy of the electronic industry.We should focus on high technology research and development work,change the industry in a disadvantageous position in our country,to gain the initiative in technology,transfer some low-tech electronic industries to other countries for manufacturing,then we can turns to develop technical economy and acceleratesthehighend development of Chinese electronic information technology industry[4].

(ii)Developing Optoelectronic Technology ology

Optoelectronic technology is the organic integration of photonic technology and electronic technology,on the basis of which new technical means are extended. Although optoelectronic technology is still in the state of research and development and has not been applied in practice,it is the main development direction of electronic information technology in the future. This technology involves many aspects,such as the storage,transmission and processing of light.Compared with the traditional technology,this technology has many characteristics,such as faster transmission speed,higher transmission safety performance and more energy saving in use.In the future,optoelectronic technology will effectively solve this problem in related fields,such as deepsea exploration and geocentric exploration,which cannot be explored by current technologies.In addition,with the help of optoelectronic technology,the development of laser technology in China will be promoted,which is of great significance for promoting the growth of China"s economic and military strength[5].In national defense,the laser secrecy and security will achieve anti-satellite detection of this cutting-edge technology,this technology will ensure that our military secrets are not leaked.

(iii)Computersare Moving Towards Multicore icore

As the most important core technology of computer,processor technology has determined its main development direction in the future to be smaller and smaller and faster and faster after a long period of development. Traditional computer processors are single-core,this kind of computer is slow,bulky,low efficiency,not easy to carry.Based on the above reasons,speeding up the research speed of computer processor towards multi-core direction will effectively promote the running speed of computer and make it convenient to carry.In addition,the future of intelligent computers will be developed in a more humane direction,and gradually be widely used in people"s daily life.

(iv)Electronic Technology is Moving Towards wards the Nanoscale scale

he current electronic technology has realized the development of nanometer level,and this new technology has also been applied to the production and manufacturing of CPU.Technicians use nanolevel technology to effectively realize integration,and gather once large components into one chip through this technology,so as to reduce the overall volume of electronic products[6].This technology plays an important role in the development of electronic technology and has become a key direction in the future development of electronic information technology.

(v)Realize the Comprehensive and Diversified ified Development of Communication Technology ology

Nowadays,communication technology has become another major focus of people"s attention.With the continuous development of satellite navigation technology in recent years, some communication equipment has become mature in practice.China is gradually replacing the traditional wired communication with optical fiber,and optical fiber is gradually becoming the main communication mediumin China.

(vi) Computer Network Carries on the on the Integrated Development of the Three Networks works

Three networks refer to computer networks,cable television networks and telecommunications networks.The future development of the industry will gradually realize the organic integration of the three networks,and the three networks will complement each other to build a new network system.The new network will no longer be restricted by gateway and network[7]. Through network integration,the overall quality of the network will be effectively improved while network security is improved.It is necessary to apply the relevant digital technology and communication technology in the process of integrating the three networks.

(vii) Software Technology Becoming oming Increasingly Important rtant

Electronic information is the foundation of software technology,which is the soul of electronic information technology,in the electronic information technology development of the future it plays an important role.This technology plays an important role in many aspects,such as computer technology,communication network technology,etc.[8].Whether an electronic product can achieve its expected function depends on whether software technology can provide strong technical support for it.Software technology will also be used in the process of the development of electronic information tointelligence.

IV.Conclusion

The 21st century is a new information age,electronic information technology,as a product of times development and progress,has been applied to various fields of society,with its miniaturization and integration,networking and digitalization,automation and intellectualization and efficiency,and the characteristics of high-speeding,electronic information technology shows its powerful features.The popularization and use of electronic information technology has greatly facilitated our life,and we should increase the investment in this industry in the future.According to the remarkable application characteristics of this technology and the analysis of the broad development prospect in the future,the development speed of electronic information lies in the progress speed between human and society.Chinese technicians must seize the opportunity,define the future development direction,try to shorten the technological gap with developed countries, and promote China"s electronic information technology to the top level of the industry.