安徽 胡發(fā)高

◆語(yǔ)篇導(dǎo)讀

隨著電視、電影、電腦和網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲的日益普及，許多青少年喜歡獨(dú)自窩在家里而不是和朋友們一起出去運(yùn)動(dòng)。其實(shí)，他們沒(méi)有意識(shí)到參加團(tuán)隊(duì)運(yùn)動(dòng)對(duì)自身來(lái)說(shuō)，無(wú)論是現(xiàn)在還是將來(lái)都大有裨益。那么，參加團(tuán)隊(duì)運(yùn)動(dòng)有哪些益處呢？

Nowadays,many teenagers in high school seldom join in team sports.They think doing so can only get them some dates or make them popular.But in fact,there are lots of other benefits to them,which they may not pay attention to.Here are some other valuable results that they will get when they take part in team sports.

With TV,movies,computers,and online games becoming more and more popular,many teenagers like to stay at home by themselves rather than go out with their friends.When they were younger,they used to go out,playing with other kids together.But now they just stay at home or at school.However,they should realize that joining in team sports may do them lots of good.Not only can they get more dates and become more popular,but also they can learn teamwork and make more friends.They’ll find it very useful in their future life.

One of the biggest problems in our society today is overweight,which is not just a problem with adults.More and more kids are becoming overweight.Playing with teammates will help them get some exercise without feeling pressured to lose weight or get in shape.Besides,if a teenager sees that his or her physical condition is causing him or her some trouble,they may be interested in doing other activities too.When they grow into adults,they will find that team sports have helped them to develop a healthy life style.

In a word,taking part in team sports is a great way for teenagers to get exercise,keep healthy,deal with overweight,learn teamwork,make new friends and develop a healthy life style.

◆語(yǔ)塊收藏

get sb.some dates使某人有一些約會(huì)

pay attention to注意

take part in參加

used to過(guò)去常常；過(guò)去一直（有/是）

do sb.good對(duì)某人有好處/益處

get in shape保持體形

in a word總之；總的說(shuō)來(lái)

◆典句賞析

1.With TV,movies,computers,and online games becoming more and more popular,many teenagers like to stay at home by themselves rather than go out with their friends.隨著電視、電影、電腦和網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲的日益普及，許多青少年喜歡獨(dú)自窩在家里而不是和朋友們一起出去運(yùn)動(dòng)。

by themselves屬于“介詞+反身代詞”結(jié)構(gòu)，用作方式狀語(yǔ)，表示“獨(dú)自地”；rather than是固定搭配，譯為“而不是”，表示與前面的動(dòng)作相反。

2.Not only can they get more dates and become more popular,but also they can learn teamwork and make more friends.他們不僅能得到更多約會(huì)、使自己更受歡迎，而且還能學(xué)到團(tuán)隊(duì)合作精神、結(jié)識(shí)更多的朋友。

這是一個(gè)倒裝句。not only...but also...為并列連詞，意為“不僅……而且……”。當(dāng)not only...but also...連接的是句子的并列成分，且not only位于句首時(shí)，通常要用倒裝語(yǔ)序。

3.One of the biggest problems in our society today is overweight,which is not just a problem with adults.當(dāng)今社會(huì)中一個(gè)最大的問(wèn)題是肥胖，這一點(diǎn)不僅僅是成年人才有的問(wèn)題。

which引導(dǎo)的是非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，對(duì)overweight做進(jìn)一步解釋。which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句不僅可對(duì)先行詞進(jìn)行解釋，還可對(duì)前面那個(gè)句子的意思做進(jìn)一步解釋。

◆理解自測(cè)

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。

1.The underlined word“physical”means _________ in Chinese.

A.物理的 B.體育的

C.身體的 D.心里的

2.When teenagers were younger,they _________.

A.enjoyed themselves with their little friends

B.never preferred to go out with other kids

C.stayed at home or at school by themselves

D.were mostly overweight and unhealthy

3.What does the passage mainly want to tell us?

A.Doing sports can help teenagers keep healthy.

B.The biggest problem today is overweight.

C.Adults should help teenagers join in sports.

D.Team sports does lots of good to teenagers.

◆詞句微練

根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)句子，完成下列英語(yǔ)句子。每空一詞。

1.過(guò)去我家房子前有棵大樹。

There__________________a tall tree in front of my house.

2.你應(yīng)該注意那里的餐桌禮儀。

You should__________________the table manners there.

3.和父母聊天對(duì)你將會(huì)有很大好處。

It will________________________to chat with your parents.

4.他的老爺爺堅(jiān)持要留下來(lái)，而不愿意離開(kāi)。

His old grandfather insisted on staying__________________.

5.他又遲到了，使他的老板非常生氣。

He was late again,________________________very angry.