四川特級(jí)教師 蔣建平

寫(xiě)前導(dǎo)練——話題風(fēng)暴

Ⅰ.英漢互譯

【話題單詞】

1.性格；個(gè)性______________________________________

2.豐富的_________________________________________

3.一流的_________________________________________

4.習(xí)慣___________________________________________

5.參加___________________________________________

6.加強(qiáng)；強(qiáng)化______________________________________

7.美德___________________________________________

8.寄宿____________________________________________

9.獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金__________________________________________

10.放松___________________________________________

11.習(xí)慣的；慣常的_________________________________

12.活動(dòng)___________________________________________

13.可獲得的；有空的_______________________________

14.慶祝___________________________________________

15.自信的_________________________________________

16.著迷的；瘋狂的_________________________________

17.好奇的；奇特的_________________________________

18.辯論___________________________________________

19.決心___________________________________________

20.討論___________________________________________

21.渴望的；熱切的_________________________________

22.效果；作用______________________________________

23.畢業(yè)；畢業(yè)典禮_________________________________

24.贊揚(yáng)；表?yè)P(yáng)______________________________________

25.壓迫；壓力；壓強(qiáng)________________________________

26.自豪；驕傲______________________________________

27.進(jìn)步___________________________________________

28.參考；查閱______________________________________

【話題短語(yǔ)】

29.在……方面打下良好的基礎(chǔ)_____________________

30.豐富某人的學(xué)校生活___________________________

31.開(kāi)闊某人的眼界________________________________

32.獲得自信_(tái)_____________________________________

33.享受合作的樂(lè)趣________________________________

34.營(yíng)造一種氛圍__________________________________

35.發(fā)表某人的觀點(diǎn)________________________________

36.畢業(yè)典禮______________________________________

37.忙于……______________________________________

38.對(duì)……有益____________________________________

39.激發(fā)某人的興趣________________________________

40.塑造某人的性格________________________________

41.保持高昂的情緒________________________________

42.習(xí)慣于_________________________________________

43.集中精力于_____________________________________

44.成功的關(guān)鍵_____________________________________

45.增強(qiáng)體質(zhì)_______________________________________

46.克服困難_______________________________________

47.下決心_________________________________________

48.染上壞習(xí)慣_____________________________________

49.獲得成功_______________________________________

50.請(qǐng)假____________________________________________

51.缺席……_______________________________________

52.全神貫注于……；專心致志于……________________

53.得滿分_________________________________________

54.對(duì)……要求嚴(yán)格_________________________________

55.趕上____________________________________________

56.考試作弊_______________________________________

57.做實(shí)驗(yàn)_________________________________________

58.退學(xué)；輟學(xué)______________________________________

59.復(fù)習(xí)____________________________________________

60.畢業(yè)于……_____________________________________

61.精通……_______________________________________

62.記住……_______________________________________

63.努力去做某事__________________________________

64.取得進(jìn)步______________________________________

65.計(jì)算出________________________________________

66.獲得成功______________________________________

67.提出__________________________________________

68.不遺余力去做某事______________________________

69.理解；吸收_____________________________________

70.上交__________________________________________

71.去野餐/燒烤___________________________________

72.曠課__________________________________________

73.課外活動(dòng)______________________________________

Ⅱ.話題表達(dá)

根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)句子意思完成英語(yǔ)句型表達(dá)。

1.__________________a student is encouraged，_________________he will work at his lessons.學(xué)生被鼓勵(lì)得越多，他學(xué)習(xí)就會(huì)越努力。

2._____________________more knowledge and broaden our horizons.只有博覽群書(shū)，我們才能增長(zhǎng)知識(shí)，開(kāi)闊視野。

3.The dream of _________________attracts us greatly and we _________________to achieve it.上一流大學(xué)的夢(mèng)想極大地吸引著我們，我們已下決心來(lái)實(shí)現(xiàn)夢(mèng)想。

4.I ___________________fail_________________

cheatintheexam.我寧愿考試不及格，也不愿意考試作弊。

5.（2017·贛州市適應(yīng)性考試書(shū)面表達(dá)）Not only__________________，but it can also educate me to cherish today's happy life.這次活動(dòng)不僅增強(qiáng)了我的責(zé)任感，而且教育我要珍惜今天的幸福生活。

6.（2015·廣東高 考寫(xiě)作 ）It is for these reasons that I firmly believe that this rule will_____________.正是由于這些原因，我堅(jiān)信這條規(guī)則將有利于營(yíng)造我們的學(xué)習(xí)氛圍并培養(yǎng)我們的團(tuán)隊(duì)精神。

7.（2017·贛州市適應(yīng)性考試書(shū)面表達(dá)）In order to show the customs of our hometown，and___________________________，our school has organized a photography exhibition with the theme of“Love my hometown”．為了展示我們家鄉(xiāng)的風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣，豐富學(xué)生的文化生活，我們學(xué)校組織了主題為“愛(ài)我家鄉(xiāng)”的攝影展。

8.Only when you devote yourself to it__________________________.只有當(dāng)你真正投入的時(shí)候，你才能體會(huì)到學(xué)習(xí)的真正樂(lè)趣。

情景導(dǎo)讀——真題演練

1.典例呈現(xiàn)

1）書(shū)面表達(dá)試題

（2014·遼寧）假定你是學(xué)生會(huì)主席李華。學(xué)校將舉辦一次以“校園生活·創(chuàng)意無(wú)限”（Innovations on Campus）為主題的創(chuàng)意作品展評(píng)活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下圖示，以短文形式用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一份書(shū)面通知。

注意：詞數(shù)100左右。

參考詞匯：校園campus 創(chuàng)意作品innovation頒獎(jiǎng)prize-giving

2）范文

Notice

An exciting event “Innovations on Campus” is around the corner.Every one of you is expected to be part of the event which encourages creative minds and gives full play to your DIY skills.

Note that your innovations must be school things Along with your wonderful innovation，you need to hand in a report，explaining how the idea occurs to you and what materials you use．

All the collections will be on show from June 16 to 18 in the gym.Looking forward to the prize-giving ceremony?Sure!It'll be held from 15：00 to 17：00 on June 18.So don't miss the chance of being the winner.Your contribution will certainly make the event a huge success．For any questions， call Li Hua at 44876655.

Come on，everybody！ It's your show time.Student Union

2.話題演練

1）書(shū)面表達(dá)試題

假定你是星光中學(xué)的高中畢業(yè)生李華，母校將為高一新生舉辦主題為 “What to learn in senior high school？”的英語(yǔ)沙龍活動(dòng)，特邀請(qǐng)你結(jié)合自身經(jīng)歷談?wù)勛约旱捏w會(huì)。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下提綱準(zhǔn)備一份100詞左右的英語(yǔ)發(fā)言稿。內(nèi)容包括：

1．學(xué)會(huì)學(xué)習(xí)：方法、習(xí)慣等；

2．學(xué)會(huì)做人：真誠(chéng)、友善等；

3．其他方面：自擬。

注意：1.發(fā)言稿的開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；

2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。

Good morning，everyone！

Thank you!

2）素材提煉

1.與……分享某人的觀點(diǎn) share one's opinions/ideas/views with

2．重要的 be important，be of （great） importance/significance

3．與……有關(guān) be involved with/be connected with

4．實(shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo) achieve one's goal

5．增強(qiáng)體質(zhì) build up one's body

6．不勞無(wú)獲 No pain，no gain.

寫(xiě)中導(dǎo)引——技能點(diǎn)撥

Ⅰ.審題謀篇

1.體裁：本文為一份___________；

2.時(shí)態(tài)：本文時(shí)態(tài)以____________為主；

3.人稱：本文人稱為_(kāi)__________和_________。

Ⅱ.核心要點(diǎn)

1.我感到很榮幸在這兒與你分享高中的學(xué)習(xí)內(nèi)容。

I_________to be here to share with you my opinions _________ .

2.在接下來(lái)的三年里，你的學(xué)校生活將面臨挑戰(zhàn)。

In the coming three years， __________.

3.首先，你應(yīng)該學(xué)會(huì)高效學(xué)習(xí)。

Firstly，you should _________.

4.就自己而言，我過(guò)去常常嘗試有效方法來(lái)實(shí)現(xiàn)學(xué)業(yè)目標(biāo)。

Personally，I used to try effective methods_____________.

5.養(yǎng)成好的習(xí)慣也很重要。

Developing a good habit _________.

6.預(yù)習(xí)功課，認(rèn)真聽(tīng)課和課后復(fù)習(xí)給我?guī)?lái)了很多好處。_________to preview lessons，get actively involved in class and review what had been taught after class.

7.另外，在學(xué)校你要學(xué)會(huì)與同學(xué)搞好關(guān)系。

In addition，you should _________in school.

8.我尊敬老師，與同學(xué)們友好相待。我們真誠(chéng)地創(chuàng)造一個(gè)和諧的氛圍。

I respected my teachers and __________.We created a harmonious atmosphere with sincerity and faithfulness.

9.最后，你應(yīng)當(dāng)經(jīng)常參加體育活動(dòng)和其他戶外活動(dòng)。它們對(duì)構(gòu)建你的體魄和豐富你的校園生活很有幫助。

Finally， you should __________．They are very helpful to build up your body and enrich your schoo life.

10.一分耕耘，一分收獲。我相信通過(guò)你的努力，你在這兒的生活將豐富多彩。

No pain，no gain.I am sure that __________，you will_________here．

寫(xiě)后導(dǎo)思——反思提升

Ⅰ.語(yǔ)言升級(jí)

1.Developing a good habit is also very important（用 of+名詞結(jié)構(gòu)）

Developing a good habit is also _________.

2.I respected my teachers and was friendly with my classmates.（用Not only...but also倒裝句式）

Not only _________ my teachers，__________my classmates.

Ⅱ.高階作文

Good morning，everyone!

Thank you!

Ⅲ.評(píng)價(jià)反思