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        詞匯、語法專項(xiàng)練習(xí)介詞&冠詞

        2018-05-14 13:28:01
        時(shí)代英語·初中 2018年3期
        關(guān)鍵詞:冠詞語態(tài)數(shù)詞

        介詞&冠詞

        1. Students shouldnt go to school? ? ? ? ? ? ?breakfast because its bad for their health.

        A. with B. without

        C. for D. by

        2. The young men walked? ? ? ? ? ? ?the forest and came to a big river at last.

        A. on B. over

        C. through D. across

        3. Here are some flowers? ? ? ? ? ? ?you? ? ? ? ? ? ?our best wishes.

        A. to; for B. for; with

        C. of; from D. from; to

        4. It is very kind? ? ? ? ? ? ?you to help me? ? ? ? ? ? ?my English.

        A. to; in B. for; with

        C. of; in D. of; with

        5. — When did the earthquake happen in Lushan?

        — It happened? ? ? ? ? ? ?8:02? ? ? ? ? ? ?the morning of April 20th, 2013.

        A. at; in B. on; in

        C. at; on D. on; on

        6. — Do you know? ? ? ? ? ? ?woman in red?

        — Yes. Shes a professor of? ? ? ? ? ? ?university.

        A. the; a B. a; an

        C. the; an D. 不填; the

        7. If you go by train, you can have quite? ? ? ? ? ? ?comfortable journey, but make sure you take? ? ? ? ? ? ?fast one.

        A. the; a B. a; a

        C. the; the D. 不填; a

        8. — What would you like for? ? ? ? ? ? ?breakfast, Mr White?

        — Two pieces of bread and? ? ? ? ? ? ?cup of tea, please.

        A. 不填; the B. 不填; a

        C. a; the D. the; a

        9. Its reported that a terrible rainstorm hit? ? ? ? ? ? ?south of our country.

        A. 不填 B. the

        C. a D. an

        10. There is? ? ? ? ? ? ?report in todays newspaper. Its about? ? ? ? ? ? ?sports meeting that will be held in Weihai.

        A. an; the B. a; the

        C. the; the D. a; a

        代詞&數(shù)詞

        1. How are your parents? Please say hello to? ? ? ? ? ? ?for us.

        A. them B. they

        C. theirs D. their

        2. The boy found? ? ? ? ? ? ?easy to understand what his teacher teaches in class.

        A. that B. this

        C. it D. its

        3. There are ___ months in a year and February is the? ? ? ? ? ? ?one.

        A. twelfth; first B. twelve; second

        C. twelfth; third D. twelve; fourth

        4. — When will we go fishing, today or tomorrow?

        ? ? ? ? ? ? ?is OK.

        A. Both B. Either

        C. Neither D. All

        5. When I was wandering in the park, I met a friend of? ? ? ? ? ? ?.

        A. I B. me

        C. mine D. my

        6. There are quite a few old books on the shelf, but? ? ? ? ? ? ?of them is useful to him.

        A. both B. all

        C. neither D. none

        7. — Ive had enough bread. Would you like? ? ? ? ? ? ??

        — No, thanks.

        A. a few more B. one more

        C. another more D. some more

        8. The film star is going to spend? ? ? ? ? ? ?dollars on a new dress for the coming party.

        A. two thousands of B. thousands of

        C. two thousands D. thousand of

        9. If you want a ticket for a round-trip, youll have to pay

        ? ? ? ? ? ? ?$80.

        A. another B. more

        C. other D. each

        10.? ? ? ? ? ? ?of the earths surface? ? ? ? ? ? ?made up of oceans.

        A. Two third; is B. Two thirds; is

        C. Two third; are D. Two thirds; are

        形容詞&副詞

        1. The day is bright and? ? ? ? ? ? ?. Lets go for a walk.

        A. sunny B. dark

        C. cloudy D. windy

        2. Bob never does his homework? ? ? ? ? ? ?Mary, and he makes lots of mistakes.

        A. so careful as B. as carefully as

        C. careful as D. as careful as

        3. Mr Smith thinks running is? ? ? ? ? ? ?than gymnastics.

        A. very popular B. more popular

        C. most popular D. the most popular

        4. This sweater looks? ? ? ? ? ? ?and sells? ? ? ? ? ? ?.

        A. good; nice B. well; well

        C. nice; good D. nice; well

        5. Mr Brown asks us to remember that? ? ? ? ? ? ?careful we are,? ? ? ? ? ? ?mistakes we will make.

        A. the more; the fewer B. the fewer; the more

        C. the more; the more D. the less; the fewer

        6. I didnt go shopping yesterday. He didnt,? ? ? ? ? ? ?.

        A. so B. either

        C. too D. neither

        7. Its? ? ? ? ? ? ?to listen to light music when you feel tired.

        A. dangerous B. difficult

        C. relaxing D. scary

        8. — What do you think of Sheldons speaking?

        — No one does? ? ? ? ? ? ?in our class.

        A. good B. better

        C. well D. best

        9. The bag of rice is? ? ? ? ? ? ?heavy for Tom to carry. Lets go and help him.

        A. too B. so

        C. very D. much

        10. I dont think fast food is good for our health, so I? ? ? ? ? ? ?go to McDonalds.

        A. seldom B. always

        C. usually D. often

        動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)&語態(tài)

        1. He? ? ? ? ? ??a book at that moment when I saw him in the library yesterday.

        A. is reading B. reads

        C. was reading D. will read

        2. — Excuse me, sir, smoking? ? ? ? ? ??in the gas station.

        — Oh, Im really sorry.

        A. dont allow B. isnt allowed

        C. doesnt allow D. arent allowed

        3. — Anna, have you? ? ? ? ? ??seen a TV show called A Bright

        ?? World?

        — Of course. I? ? ? ? ? ??it last weekend.

        A. never; have seen B. ever; have seen

        C. never; saw D. ever; saw

        4. I dont know if Jack? ? ? ? ? ??, and if he? ? ? ? ? ??, call me, please.

        A. will come; will come B. comes; will come

        C. will come; comes D. comes; come

        5. The storybook? ? ? ? ? ??well, and the books of this kind here? ? ? ? ? ??out very soon on the first day.

        A. is sold; sold B. sells; sold

        C. is sold; were sold D. sells; were sold

        6. — Is James at home?

        — No, he? ? ? ? ? ??the mountainous areas as a volunteer.

        A. has been to B. is to

        C. has gone to D. is going to

        7. The noisy boy? ? ? ? ? ??stand up by the teacher yesterday afternoon.

        A. made to B. was made to

        C. made D. was made

        8. — When should I hand in my paper?

        — Your paper must? ? ? ? ? ??as soon as the bell? ? ? ? ? ??.

        A. be handed in; rings B. hand in; rings

        C. be handed in; will ring D. hand in; will ring

        9. By the end of last term we? ? ? ? ? ??English for two years.

        A. have been studied B. have studied

        C. would study D. had studied

        10. Mr Fan? ? ? ? ? ??this watch when he came here, and he? ? ? ? ? ??it for 8 years.

        A. bought; has B. has bought; had

        C. bought; has had D. has bought; has had

        非謂語動(dòng)詞

        1. We went to the zoo? ? ? ? ? ??monkeys.

        A. see B. saw

        C. seeing? D. to see

        2. When I was walking along the street, I saw him? ? ? ? ? ??photos there.

        A. to take B. takes

        C. taking D. took

        3. It is very easy? ? ? ? ? ??the exam in an hour.

        A. to finish B. finishing

        C. finish D. finishes

        4. — Its so cold! Would you mind my? ? ? ? ? ??the door?

        — Of course not.

        A. close B. closes

        C. closing D. to close

        5. I told him? ? ? ? ? ??at home, but he didnt listen.

        A. not smoke B. not to smoke

        C. not smoked D. not smoking

        6. The policeman was kind enough to let us? ? ? ? ? ??without a ticket.

        A. to leave B. to leaving

        C. leaving D. leave

        7. — What are those workers doing there?

        — They are busy? ? ? ? ? ??a giant bridge.

        A. built B. build

        C. to build D. building

        8. On a snowy day, he prefers to stay inside rather than

        ? ? ? ? ? ??out.

        A. go B. going

        C. went D. to going

        9. He wants to have his car? ? ? ? ? ??, but no shop can be found nearby.

        A. repaired B. repair

        C. repairing D. to repair

        10. When I got back home I saw a message on the door,? ? ? ? ? ??“Sorry to miss you; I will call later.”

        A. read B. reads

        C. to read D. reading

        情態(tài)動(dòng)詞

        1. Jason?? ? ? ? ??come tomorrow, but he hasnt decided yet.

        A. must B. will

        C. may D. cant

        2. — Whos in the classroom? Is it Tom?

        — It?? ? ? ? ??be Tom. He isnt at school today.

        A. may B. cant

        C. must D. shouldnt

        3. —?? ? ? ? ??you lend me your bike, Mike?

        — Sure.

        A. Must B. Need

        C. Could D. Should

        4. — Must I hand in my paper tomorrow?

        — No, you?? ? ? ? ??.

        A. neednt B. cant

        C. mustnt D. may not

        5. You?? ? ? ? ??smoke in this restaurant. Look at that sign!

        A. cant B. neednt

        C. mustnt D. couldnt

        6. You?? ? ? ? ??go to the doctor at once because youve got a fever.

        A. can B. must

        C. dare D. would

        7. — Shall I get one more cake for you, Dad?

        — Thanks, but you?? ? ? ? ??. Ive had enough.

        A. may not B. must not

        C. cant D. neednt

        8. Youd better?? ? ? ? ??late next time.

        A. not to be B. not be

        C. wont be D. dont be

        9. — There were already five people in the car but they managed to take me in as well.

        — It?? ? ? ? ??a comfortable journey.

        A. couldnt be B. shouldnt be

        C. must have been D. couldnt have been

        10. Johnny, you?? ? ? ? ??play with the knife. You?? ? ? ? ??hurt yourself.

        A. wont; cant B. mustnt; may

        C. shouldnt; must D. cant; shouldnt

        賓語從句

        1. When the bird flu first appeared, people didnt know?? ? ? ? ??doctors could cure it.

        A. if B. that

        C. what D. why

        2. I dont understand?? ? ? ? ??that everythings fine when its not.

        A. can he say how B. how can he say

        C. he can say how D. how he can say

        3. We all know ___ she will be our English teacher next term.

        A. which B. what

        C. that D. who

        4. — Do you know?? ? ? ? ???

        — He is a dentist.

        A. where is he from B. what does his father do

        C. where he is from D. what his father is

        5. The new-designed car is on show now. I wonder how much?? ? ? ? ??.

        A. it cost B. it costs

        C. did it cost D. does it cost

        6. I want to know?? ? ? ? ??the leather coat belongs to.

        A. which B. whose

        C. that D. whom

        7. — Its so late. Why not write the report tomorrow?

        — But I dont know?? ? ? ? ??I can do it if not now.

        A. when B. where

        C. why D. what

        8. He will be here on time. But Im not sure ___ he drives or takes the train.

        A. whether B. when

        C. where D. how

        9. — Can you tell me?? ? ? ? ??John will give us a speech this afternoon?

        — Yes, he will. He likes to share?? ? ? ? ??he has learned from his experience.

        A. both; what B. what; which

        C. that; which D. whether; what

        10. I dont care?? ? ? ? ??she has no money. I care?? ? ? ? ??or not she is honest.

        A. if; if B. whether; if

        C. if; whether D. whether; whether

        定語從句

        1. The university? ? ? ? ? ?is by a river is very beautiful.

        A. where B. which

        C. who D. when

        2. Can you tell me the way to the park ___ there is a river?

        A. where B. who

        C. whether D. that

        3. We want to see Tom? ? ? ? ? ?will be our new teacher next term.

        A. which B. what

        C. where D. who

        4. Ill never forget the days? ? ? ? ? ?I went to school with Jerry.

        A. when B. that

        C. which D. in that

        5. Ill show you a store? ? ? ? ? ?you may buy all? ? ? ? ? ?you need for the party.

        A. where; which B. where; 不填

        C. which; that D. that; that

        6. — What kind of music do you like?

        — I like music? ? ? ? ? ?has great lyrics.

        A. that B. what

        C. who D. whose

        7. That is the only thing? ? ? ? ? ?I bought from the supermarket.

        A. which B. that

        C. where D. what

        8. The place? ? ? ? ? ?interested me most was the Childrens Palace.

        A. which B. what

        C. in which D. where

        9. The computer? ? ? ? ? ?last week is broken now.

        A. what I bought B. I bought

        C. which I bought it D. I bought it

        10. I am one of the boys? ? ? ? ? ?never late for school.

        A. who am B. who are

        C. that is D. who is

        狀語從句

        1. — Please give Alice the storybook? ? ? ? ? ?you see her.

        — All right.

        A. unless B. or

        C. but D. when

        2. — Jimmy, its time to go to bed.

        — Oh, I wont do that? ? ? ? ? ?I finish my homework.

        A. if B. until

        C. after D. when

        3. Lift it up? ? ? ? ? ?I may see it.

        A. though B. so that

        C. as D. than

        4. He dressed? ? ? ? ? ?quickly? ? ? ? ? ?he was wearing the wrong shoes.

        A. so; as B. such; as

        C. so; that D. such; that

        5. You should let your children play? ? ? ? ? ?you can see them.

        A. that B. when

        C. in which D. where

        6. Tony never spends money in buying books? ? ? ? ? ?he doesnt like reading.

        A. though B. because

        C. but D. until

        7. — How do you like the concert given by Sodagreen?

        — Exciting,? ? ? ? ? ?one piece of the music wasnt played quite well.

        A. though B. because

        C. so D. and

        8.? ? ? ? ? ?you cant answer the question, Ill ask someone else.

        A. Since B. Unless

        C. Though D. Where

        9. Kate will go back home to see her dad who is getting old? ? ? ? ? ?it is convenient.

        A. because B. whenever

        C. although D. unless

        10. You will stay healthy? ? ? ? ? ?you do more exercise.

        A. where B. how

        C. before D. if

        特殊句式

        1. — Mary loves taking photos.

        ? ? ? ? ? ?. She carries her camera everywhere.

        A. So I do B. So she does

        C. So do I D. So does she

        2.? ? ? ? ? ?smoke any more. Its really bad for your health.

        A. Dont be B. Dont

        C. Not to be D. Be not

        3. — You had nothing for supper yesterday,? ? ? ? ? ??

        — No, I worked very late.

        A. did you B. had you

        C. didnt you D. hadnt you

        4. —? ? ? ? ? ?bad time we had at the concert last night!

        — Yes. It was? ? ? ? ? ?boring concert that I almost feel asleep.

        A. What; so B. How; such

        C. What a; such a D. How a; so

        5. — These drawings are made by the three-year-old girls here.

        — Wow,? ? ? ? ? ?gifted they are!

        A. so B. quite

        C. what D. how

        6. Please help me carry it,? ? ? ? ? ??

        A. will I B. will you

        C. shall I D. shall we

        7. Lets go to play basketball,? ? ? ? ? ??

        A. will we B. will you

        C. shall you D. shall we

        8. The TV is too loud. Please? ? ? ? ? ?.

        A. turn it down B. to turn it down

        C. turn down it D. to turn down it

        9. Only when the work is done? ? ? ? ? ?be able to go back home.

        A. you have B. you will

        C. will you D. have you

        10. Tom has changed a lot,? ? ? ? ? ?.

        A. so Jim has B. also Jim has

        C. also has Jim D. so has Jim

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