設(shè)計(jì)：caSA科倫坡與塞爾波里建筑事務(wù)所

Design: caSA colombo and Serboli Architecture

1 內(nèi)景/Interior view

2 改造前/Before innovation

3.4 改造后/After innovation

Sin rgics：作為社會(huì)性項(xiàng)目

Sin rgics項(xiàng)目位于Bar de Viver社區(qū)，是由市政府建設(shè)的第一個(gè)提供給當(dāng)?shù)氐母鞣N專業(yè)人士使用的聯(lián)合辦公空間。

Sin rgics項(xiàng)目的誕生源自圣安德魯區(qū)和巴塞羅那市政廳的一項(xiàng)倡議，旨在重振失業(yè)率高而經(jīng)濟(jì)活動(dòng)匱乏的Bar de Viver社區(qū)。

Sin rgics項(xiàng)目同時(shí)也是振興Eix Bes s地區(qū)戰(zhàn)略中的一部分，意在通過支持附近地區(qū)的可持續(xù)發(fā)展、創(chuàng)造就業(yè)機(jī)會(huì)、降低環(huán)境風(fēng)險(xiǎn)、鼓勵(lì)能帶來經(jīng)濟(jì)復(fù)蘇的商業(yè)活動(dòng)等來推動(dòng)這一地區(qū)的發(fā)展。

項(xiàng)目的目標(biāo)是通過吸引專業(yè)人士到聯(lián)合辦公空間來工作，為發(fā)展和創(chuàng)造可能對(duì)當(dāng)?shù)赜猩鐣?huì)價(jià)值的新項(xiàng)目創(chuàng)造機(jī)會(huì)，從而重振Bar de Viver社區(qū)。這個(gè)空間將成為在聯(lián)合辦公空間中工作的專業(yè)人才與地區(qū)的社會(huì)活動(dòng)及創(chuàng)業(yè)活動(dòng)之間的一個(gè)連接點(diǎn)。

Sin rgics面向來自任何專業(yè)領(lǐng)域、需要一個(gè)工作空間和明確的合作伙伴關(guān)系的專業(yè)人士、初創(chuàng)企業(yè)、個(gè)體經(jīng)營(yíng)者或小型企業(yè)開放。

目前這個(gè)空間里已經(jīng)駐扎了數(shù)十個(gè)橫跨各種不同領(lǐng)域的組織和小公司，涉及的行業(yè)和人員包括：環(huán)境咨詢、機(jī)器人、時(shí)尚、社區(qū)建設(shè)者、作家、設(shè)計(jì)師、花店、藝術(shù)家、網(wǎng)頁(yè)設(shè)計(jì)師、教育等等。

Sin rgics：作為建筑項(xiàng)目

CaSA設(shè)計(jì)的這一項(xiàng)目必須將這些美好的初始目標(biāo)轉(zhuǎn)化為具體的空間，也就是要把位于社會(huì)住宅街區(qū)建筑底層里的5個(gè)因?yàn)橐恢北缓鲆暥鴱臎]被使用過、里面只有磚墻的空蕩蕩的空間改造成富有吸引力、充滿活力的工作空間，讓小公司想要在這里創(chuàng)建自己的辦公室。

因?yàn)轭A(yù)算緊張，項(xiàng)目不得不充分利用這些空間，既提供辦公空間與周邊鄰里的視覺聯(lián)系，讓人能開放地溝通；同時(shí)也要考慮這一地區(qū)的治安問題，保護(hù)辦公場(chǎng)所的安全。

從地板延伸到天花板的落地窗設(shè)計(jì)能讓人從街上最大程度地看到建筑內(nèi)部，也最大限度地讓面向辦公空間的小花園發(fā)揮光線和景觀上的作用，而白色鐵絲網(wǎng)狀的格柵則以一種較為輕柔且不具有侵略性的方式來保障共享空間關(guān)閉時(shí)的安全性。

每個(gè)空間都被賦予了獨(dú)特的色彩，并可以容納各種專業(yè)的人來使用。

5個(gè)空間中的兩個(gè)被合并為一個(gè)比較大的中心空間，里面包含了廚房及公共區(qū)域。

窗戶格柵上使用的白色鐵絲網(wǎng)狀主題也在黃色的廚房瓷磚外側(cè)和廚房空間里面重新出現(xiàn)，圍合出一個(gè)夾層。夾層可以通過穿孔金屬板制成的樓梯到達(dá)，里面有一個(gè)巨大的吊床，可以供辦公的人作為休閑空間使用。這樣的設(shè)計(jì)源于需要設(shè)置一個(gè)休息場(chǎng)所，但又沒有合適的地方。設(shè)計(jì)選擇讓這個(gè)空間輕盈地懸掛在上方，而不占用廚房空間的一部分面積。人們可以睡在吊床里，一邊眺望外面的樹木一邊沉思。

每個(gè)區(qū)域被賦予的獨(dú)特色彩被直接噴涂在原有的磚墻上和廁所里，這樣既節(jié)約了成本，也保留了空間的原有特色和粗糙的紋理。空間的上半部被涂成白色來反射從圍繞辦公室的落地窗中射入的陽(yáng)光。這也在視覺上創(chuàng)造了橫向延伸的感覺，讓其他色彩的使用顯得合理而不過度。

對(duì)于混凝土柱則沒有進(jìn)行上漆，保持了其原本的粗糙感，使空間能留存一部分過去歷史的印記，也與新空間的形象和功能形成鮮明的對(duì)比。

每個(gè)空間的上方都懸掛著一塊色彩鮮亮的圓型板，形成每部分區(qū)域的標(biāo)識(shí)。這個(gè)圓形中嵌有LED燈，通過間接反射將光線投射到白色的墻壁和天花板上來提供環(huán)境光，同時(shí)也起到吸收噪音的作用。

平行四邊形（也包括矩形）的桌子也是由CaSA設(shè)計(jì)的，桌子間可以通過不同方式互相連接，創(chuàng)造出各種不同的配置方式，從而增強(qiáng)同事之間小社區(qū)的歸屬感。每張桌子的中間部分都有一張白色的網(wǎng)架，可用來掛文件、辦公用品或是植物；網(wǎng)架同時(shí)也起到過濾視線的作用，讓每個(gè)用戶保持一定視覺上的隱私性。桌上還裝有兩個(gè)可調(diào)節(jié)的LED燈，每側(cè)一個(gè)，用于提供額外的個(gè)性化照明?！酰ㄋ抉R蕾 譯）

Sinèrgics: The social project

Sinèrgics is the first space of municipal coworking made up of professionals committed with the community of Baró de Viver, the area where it's situated.

The Sinèrgics project was born as an initiative of the District of Sant Andreu and the Town Hall of Barcelona to reactivate the neighbourhood of Baró de Viver, characterised by a high rate of unemployment and scarce economic activity.

Sinèrgics is part of the strategy of impulse of the Eix Besòs area that wants to promote this territory, supporting sustainable growth in the vicinity, creating jobs, reducing environmental risks and encouraging business activity for economic recovery.

The mission aims to revive the community of Baró de Viver by attracting co-working space for professionals, generating the opportunity to develop and create new projects that may have a social value for the area. The space becomes a connector point in the neighbourhood between the professional talent that inhabits the co-working space and the social and entrepreneurial initiatives of the district.

Sinèrgics is aimed at professionals, start-ups,self-employed workers or small businesses in any professional sector, with the need for a workspace and a clear disposition to the collaboration.

Currently the space hosts tens of activities and small companies, arranging over different fields: environmental consulting, robotics, fashion,community builders, writers, designers, florists,artist, web designers, educational, etc.

Sinèrgics: The architectural project

The project by CaSA had to translate into spaces the laudable target of the initiative, transforming five never used, neglected, bricked and empty premises on the ground floor of social housing blocks into attractive, vibrant workspaces where small companies would want to set up their offices.

Budget was tight, and the project had to make the most of the spaces, giving visibility to the coworking onto the neighbourhood, communicating openness, still keeping the safety of its contents in an area with security problems.

The floor to ceiling windows were thought to have maximum visibility from the street, maximise the light and views on the small garden facing the spaces, while playing with the white net mesh shutters as the lighter, less aggressive mean to keep the co-working safe when closed.

Every space was given a distinctive colour and can host various professionals.

Two of five spaces were unified in one bigger,central one that incorporates the kitchen communal area.

The white mesh theme of the window shutters,reappears on the inside in the yellow kitchen tiles and kitchen space that features a net mezzanine –reachable through a perforated metal stairs ramp –a giant hammock that works as a relax area for the co-workers. This was the result of the need to find a relax area having little or none space for it. We opted to have it light and suspended instead of occupying part of the kitchen space. One can contemplate the trees outside whilst hanging there.

The five colours that are distinctively assigned to each area were painted directly on the existing brick walls and on the volumes of toilets, as a mean to contain costs, still retaining the nature of the spaces and playing with rough textures. The upper part is painted white to reflect the light coming from the big windows around the offices. This visually creates a horizon and allows the use of colour without it being excessive.

Concrete pillars were left unpainted and rough,carrying writings and marks of the spaces previous life, in stark contrast with the new image and use of the spaces.

A bright coloured circle hangs in each space,symbolizing the identity of each area. This circle carries an indirect line of LEDS that reflects onto the white walls and ceilings for general lighting, and doubles as a noise buffer.

The trapeze shaped tables were designed by CaSA (as well as the rectangular ones) in order to interlock in different ways, creating various configurations and enhancing a sense of small community among co-workers. Each table features a white net in its central part that can be used to hang papers, office hardware or plants; the mesh acts as a filter helping to give visual privacy to each user. Tables are equipped with two adjustable led lights, one on each side, for additional, personalised lighting.□

5-8 內(nèi)景/Interior views

項(xiàng)目信息/Credits and Data

建筑師/Architects: Andrea Serboli, Matteo Colombo

攝影/Photos: Roberto Ruiz

9.10 渲染圖/Rendering

11 首層平面/Ground floor plan

12.13 內(nèi)景/Interior views

14 衛(wèi)生間/Toilet

15-18 內(nèi)景/Interior views

WA：在這個(gè)項(xiàng)目中，設(shè)計(jì)發(fā)揮了什么作用？

CaSA：通過設(shè)計(jì)，讓能從這一社會(huì)性的聯(lián)合辦公項(xiàng)目中受益的人數(shù)得到了最大化，同時(shí)也最大限度地利用了資源 ，用緊張的預(yù)算打造出最好的空間。

WA：設(shè)計(jì)中最有創(chuàng)意和最具吸引力的部分是什么？

CaSA：可能是網(wǎng)狀吊床的設(shè)計(jì)。我們需要在主空間內(nèi)創(chuàng)建一個(gè)休閑區(qū)，但廚房區(qū)域已經(jīng)占據(jù)了大部分的空間，因此我們決定添加網(wǎng)格狀的夾層，通過利用空間的高度而非面積來解決問題。

WA：設(shè)計(jì)過程中最大的困難是什么？

CaSA：是盡量用好有限的預(yù)算來創(chuàng)造最富有吸引力的空間。

WA：使用者的反饋如何？

CaSA：反應(yīng)非常好?，F(xiàn)在有幾十個(gè)用戶正在充分地使用這個(gè)空間，很快還會(huì)有新空間增加到已經(jīng)建成的4個(gè)空間中來。

WA：這個(gè)項(xiàng)目是如何改善使用者的工作狀態(tài)的？

CaSA：項(xiàng)目給使用者提供了寬敞、光線充足且色彩多樣的舒適的共享空間。□（司馬蕾 譯）

WA: What is the role of the design in this project?

CaSA: To maximise the number of workers that will benefit of the social coworking programme, to maximise resources – budget was tight – and make the best of the spaces.

WA: What is the most creative and attractive solution?

CaSA: Probably the mesh hammock. We needed to create a relax area in the main space, but the kitchen area occupied the most of it, so we decided to add the mesh mezzanine and use height instead of surface.

WA: What was the most difficult part in the process of design?

CaSA: To make the most attractive space with a tight budget.

WA: What is the feedback from the users?

CaSA: Great. A dozen of users are making the most of the space. So much so that soon there will new spaces added to the 4 already done.

WA: How did this project improve the users' work?

CaSA: By giving them broad, light-flooded spaces, vibrant with colour, in comfortable shared spaces.□

19.20 剖面/Sections

21 內(nèi)景/Interior view