“牽牛要牽牛鼻子”，抓問(wèn)題要抓主要矛盾。當(dāng)前經(jīng)濟(jì)周期性矛盾和結(jié)構(gòu)性矛盾并存，主要矛盾已轉(zhuǎn)化成結(jié)構(gòu)性問(wèn)題。十九大報(bào)告指出，“堅(jiān)持去產(chǎn)能、去庫(kù)存、去杠桿、降成本、補(bǔ)短板，優(yōu)化存量資源配置，擴(kuò)大優(yōu)質(zhì)增量供給，實(shí)現(xiàn)供需動(dòng)態(tài)平衡”。經(jīng)濟(jì)高杠桿只是表象，根本的解決之道是通過(guò)深化改革調(diào)整經(jīng)濟(jì)結(jié)構(gòu)，提高資源配置效率，實(shí)現(xiàn)經(jīng)濟(jì)再平衡。當(dāng)前，中國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)穩(wěn)中有進(jìn)、穩(wěn)中向好的態(tài)勢(shì)不斷鞏固。去杠桿關(guān)乎民生福祉，有利于消除影響經(jīng)濟(jì)平穩(wěn)健康發(fā)展的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)隱患，增強(qiáng)經(jīng)濟(jì)中長(zhǎng)期發(fā)展韌勁。那么，經(jīng)濟(jì)去杠桿意義何在？應(yīng)如何看待經(jīng)濟(jì)去杠桿？經(jīng)濟(jì)去杠桿與穩(wěn)增長(zhǎng)之間有什么樣的關(guān)系？如何有效去杠桿？endprint