亚洲免费av电影一区二区三区,日韩爱爱视频,51精品视频一区二区三区,91视频爱爱,日韩欧美在线播放视频,中文字幕少妇AV,亚洲电影中文字幕,久久久久亚洲av成人网址,久久综合视频网站,国产在线不卡免费播放

        ?

        Heustadelgasse 住區(qū)開發(fā)奧地利維亞納

        2017-09-07 03:47:36RupertSteiner
        世界建筑導(dǎo)報(bào) 2017年4期
        關(guān)鍵詞:類型學(xué)維亞花園

        Heustadelgasse 住區(qū)開發(fā)奧地利維亞納

        Heustadelgasse Housing Development Vienna, Austria

        業(yè)主:AH – Gemeinnützige Siedlungsgenossenschaft

        Altmannsdorf u. Hetzendorf Gen.m.b.H. Vienna

        BUWOG – Bauen und Wohnen Gesellschaft mbH. Vienna

        設(shè)計(jì)合作方:

        Landschaftsarchitektur - bauchplan Landschaftsarchitektur

        Projektentwicklung - raum & kommunikation Korab KEG

        日期:設(shè)計(jì)啟動(dòng):2006年/施工:2008年/

        竣工:2009年

        可用建筑面積:9 179平方米

        攝影:Rupert Steiner

        Client: AH – Gemeinnützige Siedlungsgenossenschaft Altmannsdorf u. Hetzendorf Gen.m.b.H. Vienna

        BUWOG – Bauen und Wohnen Gesellschaft mbH, Vienna

        Design Partners:

        Landschaftsarchitektur - bauchplan Landschaftsarchitektur, Vienna

        Projektentwicklung - raum & kommunikation Korab KEG, Vienna

        Year: Start of Design: 2006 / Start of Construction: 2008 /

        Completion: 2009

        Usable Floor Area: 9.179 m2

        Photographs: Rupert Steiner

        Groundfloor

        介于花園城市和私家花園之間

        從概念上來(lái)說(shuō),Neue Siedlerbewegung(新定居遷徙項(xiàng)目)的定位介于花園城市和私家花園住宅之間,也就是排屋和帶私用花園的住宅之間。排屋的規(guī)劃有序性和私家花園住宅的個(gè)性和密度形成鮮明對(duì)照。新定居遷徙項(xiàng)目的目的是建造介于二者之間的住宅,其設(shè)計(jì)理念與類型的空間定位也介于二者之間。這一設(shè)計(jì)理念也反映了這個(gè)區(qū)域被劃為“花園定居區(qū)域”這一事實(shí),因?yàn)椤盎▓@定居區(qū)域”的定義就是介于帶私家花園的住宅與《維也納建筑規(guī)范》中定義的第一類建筑物之間。

        從建筑和城市規(guī)劃方面來(lái)看,該項(xiàng)目的任務(wù)是為以后新的開發(fā)項(xiàng)目定義一種新的住宅類型。

        類型學(xué)定義:點(diǎn)對(duì)稱、適合增加新的用途、適合按比例縮放應(yīng)用。為這個(gè)項(xiàng)目提出的類型學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)目的是以一種高品質(zhì)的原型為基礎(chǔ),開發(fā)出各種在該項(xiàng)目完成之后仍可在該地區(qū)推廣的設(shè)計(jì)方案。

        這種新的住宅始終以點(diǎn)對(duì)稱為基礎(chǔ)開發(fā),除了開窗之外,建筑的南北高程與東西高程相同(但不是軸向?qū)ΨQ設(shè)計(jì))。

        這又意味著可以向各個(gè)方向延伸開發(fā)樣式相同的連體住宅單元。點(diǎn)對(duì)稱還允許按比例縮放,以一種簡(jiǎn)單而又美觀的風(fēng)格建造規(guī)格不同的住宅和公寓樓,甚至還可以延伸開發(fā)大小不同的連體住宅。這是一種綜合多元化和簡(jiǎn)單化設(shè)計(jì)理念的新型住宅設(shè)計(jì)形式,使用一種住宅設(shè)計(jì)類型建造各不相同的新型住宅。這些房屋可以采用獨(dú)立住宅、連體住宅、半獨(dú)立的連體住宅和包含兩個(gè)住宅單元的房屋或排屋,而且可以在需要遵守不同的規(guī)劃法規(guī)規(guī)定的情況下用于高密度低層住宅樓的開發(fā)。房屋本身可以采用不同方式連接起來(lái),每幢獨(dú)立住宅又可以采用不同的設(shè)計(jì)版本。連體建造的多種可能性和個(gè)性化設(shè)計(jì)可以提供形式多樣、可以靈活選擇的方案。

        Between garden city and allotment garden

        In conceptual terms the Neue Siedlerbewegung (new settlement movement) is positioned somewhere between a garden city and an allotment garden, between a row house estate and an estate of houses on garden plots. The planned organization of the row house is contrasted with the individuality and density of the allotment garden house. The new settlement movement reconstitutes itself within this field of tension. The idea and type find themselves in a space in-between. This reflects the fact that this district is zoned as a “garden settlement area”, which itself is something in-between an allotment garden estate and Building Class 1 of the Vienna Building Regulations.

        In architectural and urban planning terms the task was to develop a new typology for a new kind of development.

        Typology: point symmetry, suitable for additive use, suitable for scaling up or down in size.

        The typology proposed for this project is based on a prototype which, thanks to its qualities, can produce a wide variety of house types that is certainly not completely exhausted here and indicates possibilities that go far beyond this project.

        The new estate house is built up consistently on the basis of point symmetry; apart from the fenestration the north and south elevations are identical (not axially symmetrical), as are the east and west elevations. This in turn means that the units can be coupled in all four directions. The point symmetry also allows scaling up and down so as to generate several different house sizes and apartment types in a simple and yet attractive way. It is even possible to couple houses of different sizes. The result combines diversity and simplicity in the form of the design of a new estate that, while it apparently uses only one house type is nevertheless constantly new and different. The houses can take the form of a freestanding single house, paired houses, a twin (semi-detached) house, a house containing two dwelling units, or a row house and, where different zoning laws apply, they can be used in the form of high density, low rise development. Just as the houses can be connected differently, every individual house can also be offered in a number of different versions. The multiple possibilities in terms of coupling as well as individual design result in a highly diverse and flexible range of options.

        首層面圖 ground floor plan

        二層面圖 first floor plan

        三層面圖 second floor plan

        猜你喜歡
        類型學(xué)維亞花園
        夏天的花園
        以考古類型學(xué)視角觀察南宋、金境內(nèi)出土瓷器的互動(dòng)關(guān)系
        向圖維亞開槍
        可愛花園
        論音樂考古學(xué)研究中類型學(xué)方法的應(yīng)用
        夜晚的花園
        nevi 加維亞山口的雪
        波斯維亞托夫斯卡的散文詩(shī)
        漢英倍數(shù)表達(dá)形式比較及其類型學(xué)考察
        愛護(hù)小花園
        童話世界(2016年26期)2016-08-22 12:17:52
        国产精品麻豆成人av| 亚洲无毛成人在线视频| 国产精品老女人亚洲av无| 自拍av免费在线观看| 久久精品蜜桃美女av| 精品亚洲一区中文字幕精品| 六月婷婷亚洲性色av蜜桃| 邻居美少妇张开腿让我爽了一夜 | 日韩精品一二三区乱码| 宅男亚洲伊人久久大香线蕉| 国产丝袜美腿精品91在线看| 琪琪色原网站在线观看| 国产乱子轮xxx农村| 成人综合网站| 蜜桃臀无码内射一区二区三区| 无码 制服 丝袜 国产 另类 | 国产放荡对白视频在线观看| 亚洲va久久久噜噜噜久久男同| 精品久久欧美熟妇www| 国产96在线 | 欧美| 女人与牲口性恔配视频免费| 午夜影视啪啪免费体验区入口| 无码专区亚洲avl| 亚洲综合偷拍一区二区| 精品国产乱子伦一区二区三| 一本色道久久88—综合亚洲精品| 丰满人妻一区二区三区视频| 国产精品国产三级国产专播 | 国产乱人视频在线播放| 亚洲狠狠婷婷综合久久| 久久一区二区三区四区| 国产裸体AV久无码无遮挡| 亚洲国产成人精品一区刚刚 | 麻豆国产精品一区二区三区 | 精品少妇白浆一二三区| 久久国产精品色av免费看| 亚洲日产无码中文字幕| 国产欧美亚洲另类第一页| 日韩丝袜人妻中文字幕| 街拍丝袜美腿美女一区| 成人国产激情自拍视频|