彭昊
“Have”是最基礎(chǔ)的英語(yǔ)單詞之一,而它最基本的意思是“有”。但是可別因此小看它,它還有更多豐富的意思和搭配用法。比如說(shuō)“have lunch”可不是“有午餐”,“have a rest”可不是“有一個(gè)休息”。
其實(shí),have就像是一個(gè)“化學(xué)藥劑”,只要它與不同的單詞相遇,就能迸發(fā)出不同的意思?!癶ave lunch”,“have a drink”等等都是日常對(duì)話使用率極高的詞,試著像老外一樣使用它們,你的英語(yǔ)自然說(shuō)得地道。
1. have a bath(洗個(gè)澡)
I cant go out. I am just about to have a bath. 我不能出去,我要洗澡了。
2. have a drink(喝點(diǎn)東西)
I was wondering if youd like to have a drink with me? 與我喝一杯好嗎?
3. have a good time(玩得愉快)
If you want to have a good time, try going to KTV. 如果你想玩得痛快,去KTV試試。
4. have a haircut(剪個(gè)頭發(fā))
I have an important interview next week. I must have a haircut. 我下周有個(gè)重要的面試,(所以)必須理個(gè)發(fā)。
5. have a holiday(放個(gè)假)
Work is getting me down. I must have a holiday soon. 我快累垮了,必須盡快(給自己)放個(gè)假。
6. have a problem(遇上個(gè)難題)
Hi, is that IT support? I have a problem with my mouse. 嗨,信息技術(shù)支持員嗎?我的鼠標(biāo)有問(wèn)題。
7. have a relationship(有密切關(guān)系)
I dont want to have a relationship. I want to focus on my job. 我不想談戀愛(ài)。我要專(zhuān)心做好自己的工作。
8. have a rest(休息一下)
The old people here often have a rest in the afternoon. 這里的老人們常常下午休息一下。
9. have lunch(吃午飯)
I will call you back after I have lunch. 午飯后我給你回電話。
10. have a sports meet/meeting (開(kāi)運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì))
Well have a sports meeting this Friday and Saturday in our school. 這周五、周六我們學(xué)校會(huì)開(kāi)運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)。
其實(shí),單獨(dú)看have這個(gè)單詞,比如查字典看解釋?zhuān)銜?huì)看得云里霧里,因?yàn)樗囊馑继\統(tǒng)太寬泛了。這就好像氧氣一樣,看不見(jiàn)摸不著,但遇上化學(xué)品就會(huì)產(chǎn)生不同的反應(yīng),搖身一變成另外一個(gè)東西。
所以,學(xué)英語(yǔ)一定要根據(jù)語(yǔ)句、實(shí)際使用習(xí)慣來(lái)學(xué),不能光在一個(gè)單詞上面鉆牛角尖。學(xué)多了詞句,自然“語(yǔ)感”也就更強(qiáng)了,對(duì)英語(yǔ)的理解加深了,你的英語(yǔ)就說(shuō)得流利地道了。
彭 昊 整理