亚洲免费av电影一区二区三区,日韩爱爱视频,51精品视频一区二区三区,91视频爱爱,日韩欧美在线播放视频,中文字幕少妇AV,亚洲电影中文字幕,久久久久亚洲av成人网址,久久综合视频网站,国产在线不卡免费播放

        ?

        Catalogue of the Type Specimens of Amphibians and Reptiles in the Herpetological Museum of the Chengdu Institute of Biology,Chinese Academy of Sciences: V. Viperidae (Reptilia, Serpentes)

        2016-09-28 06:55:23PengGUOQinLIUJiatangLIYanCAOandYuezhaoWANG
        Asian Herpetological Research 2016年1期

        Peng GUO, Qin LIU, Jiatang LI, Yan CAOand Yuezhao WANG

        1College of Life Science and Food Engineering, Yibin University, Yibin 644007, China

        2Chengdu Institute of Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan, China

        ?

        Catalogue of the Type Specimens of Amphibians and Reptiles in the Herpetological Museum of the Chengdu Institute of Biology,Chinese Academy of Sciences: V. Viperidae (Reptilia, Serpentes)

        Peng GUO1*, Qin LIU1, Jiatang LI2, Yan CAO2and Yuezhao WANG2

        1College of Life Science and Food Engineering, Yibin University, Yibin 644007, China

        2Chengdu Institute of Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan, China

        In China, there are about 37 species of vipers belonging to 12 genera in the family Viperidae. In the Herpetological Museum of the Chengdu Institute of Biology (CIB), Chinese Academy of Sciences, the type specimens of snakes represent seven species in four genera. As a series of reports on the type specimens of Amphibians and Reptilies deposited in the Herpetological Museum of CIB, this paper focuses on the venomous snake family Viperidae in the collections at this Museum.

        snake, type specimen, Viperidae, China, taxonomy

        As a series of reports on the type specimens of Amphibians and Reptilies deposited in the Herpetological Museum of the Chengdu Institute of Biology (CIB),Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), this paper will focus on the serpent family Viperidae. The Viperids are advance snakes under the Serpentes. There are currently 12 genera and 37 recognized species in China (Uetz and Ho?ek, 2015). In the CIB collection, the type specimens of Viperidae belong to seven species in four genera.

        In recent years, Asian pit vipers attracted many herpetologists to study their systematics, biogeography and evolution, and considerable work has been published on the topic (e.g. Malhotra and Thorpe, 2004; Guo et al.,2007; Malhotra et al., 2011). Ongoing studies based on more extensive sampling, allowed several new taxa to be described successively (e.g. Guo and Wang, 2011; Yang et al., 2011). In order to benefit the scientists interested in the systematics of this group, it is necessary to provide a list of the type specimens in the museum, and some of the Amphibian and Reptile type catalogues have alreadybeen published (e.g. Guo et al., 2012; Xiong et al., 2012). Some data on body dimension and scalation characters are also provided (Tables 1-5). The abbreviations used in the tables are: SVL: snout-ventral length; TL: tail length;SPL: supralabial; IFL: infralabial; DS; Dorsal scale; VS:Ventral scale; SC: Subcaudal scale.

        Gloydius shedaoensis (Zhao, 1979)

        Published name: Agkistrodon shedaoensis Zhao, 1979. Acta Herpetol Sin, Chengdu, [old ser.], 1(1): 4-6.

        Holotype: CIB 012816 (formerly CIB 79I0005), Male.(Figure 1)

        Type locality: Snake Island, Lüshun, Liaoning Province,China.

        Distribution: Snake Island, Lüshun, Liaoning Province,China

        Other specimens (43): Snake Island, Lüshun, Liaoning(CIB series 012817-46, 012952, 072426, 072550,078098-99, 083863-70).

        Ovophis monticola zhaokentangi Zhao, 1995

        Published name: Ovophis monticola zhaokentangi Zhao,1995. Sichuan J Zool, Chengdu, 14(3): 109.

        Paratype: CIB 740003, Male; Pianma, Lushui Co.,Yunnan Province; 1980 m; 3. 17, 1974.

        Comments: This specimen is unaccounted for loss in the CIB collection. Malhotra et al. (2011) synonymized O.monticola zhaokengtangi with O. zayuensis.

        Table 1 The body dimension and measurement of the type specimens of Ovophis zayuensis.

        Table 2 The body dimension and measurement of the specimens of Protobothrops mangshanensis (from Zhao et al., 1998).

        Table 3 The body dimension and measurement of the type specimens of Protobothrops xiangchengensis (from Zhao, Jiang and Huang,1978).

        Ovophis zayuensis (Jiang, 1977)

        Published name: Trimeresurus monticola zayuensis Jiang, 1977 in Zhao E. M. and Jiang Y. M. 1977. Acta Zool Sin, Peking, 23(1): 64-71.

        Holotype: CIB 013375 (formerly CIB73I5024), Male.(Figure 2)

        Type locality: Chayu Co., Xizang AR, China.

        Allotype: CIB 013376, Female.

        Other specimens (1): Chayu Co., Xizang (CIB 013377). Distribution: Xizang (Chayu and Motuo), Yunnan(Gongshan), China.

        Comments: Zhao (1995) elevated this taxon to a full species. Malhotra et al. (2011) synonymized O. monticola zhaokengtangi with O. zayuensis.

        Protobothrops mangshanensis (Zhao, 1990)

        Published name: Trimeresurus mangshanensis Zhao E. M. in Zhao E. M. and Chen Y. H. 1990. Sichuan J Zool. Chengdu, 9(1): 11-12.

        Noetype: CIB 098485, Juvenile male (Figure 3)

        Type locality: Pingkeng, Mt. Mang, Yizhang Co., Hunan Province, China; 700-900 m.

        Paratype: CIB 013330, Juvenile.

        Distribution: Hunan and Guangdong Province, China

        Other specimens (9): Yizhang Co., Hunan Province,China (CIB series 01331-38, 078632).

        Comments: The holotype has been got lost, thus Guo et al. (2012) designated a noetype for this species. This species is currently listed as Endangered (EN) under IUCN Red List Criteria (IUCN, 2012).

        Protobothrops xiangchengensis (Zhao, Jiang and Huang, 1978)

        Published name: Trimeresurus xiangchengensis Zhao,Jiang and Huang, 1978. Mater Herpetol Res, Chengdu, 4:21.

        Holotype: CIB 013918 (formerly CIB725050), Male.(Figure 4)

        Type locality: Qianjing Town, Xiangcheng Co., Sichuan Province, China.

        Allotype: CIB 013921, Female.

        Distribution: Western Sichuan and Yunnan, China.

        Other specimens (77): Xiangcheng Co., Sichuan (CIB series 013916-17, 013919-20, 013922-23, 072443);Jiulong Co., Sichuan (CIB series 01392-35, 013937-44,013946-49, 097452-55); Kangding Co., Sichuan (CIB 013936); Batang Co., Sichuan (CIB 013945); Xiaojing Co., Sichuan (CIB 072442); No detail locality (CIB series 083934-72).

        Figure 1 Dorsal (A) and ventral (B) views of the holotype of Gloydius shedaoensis (Zhao, 1979) (CIB 012816).

        Figure 2 Dorsal (A) and ventral (B) views of the holotype of Ovophis zayuensis (Jiang, 1977) (CIB 013375).

        Figure 3 Dorsal (A) and ventral (B) views of the holotype of Protobothrops mangshanensis (Zhao, 1990) (CIB 098485).

        Viridovipera medoensis (Zhao, 1977)

        Published name: Trimeresurus medoensis Zhao, 1977 in Zhao E. M. and Jiang Y. M. 1977. Acta Zool Sin, Peking,23(1): 64-71.

        Holotype: CIB 013612 (formerly CIB 73II5208), Male.(Figure 5)

        Type locality: Near A-ni Bridge, Motuo Co., Xizang AR,China.

        Allotype: CIB 013611, Male.

        Distribution: Motuo Co., Xizang, China.

        Comments: Malhotra and Thorpe (2004) moved this species from Trimeresurus to the newly erected genus Viridovipera as V. medoensis.

        Viridovipera stejnegeri chenbihuii (Zhao, 1995)

        Published name: Trimeresurus stejnegeri chenbihuii Zhao, 1995. Sichuan J Zool, Chengdu, 14(3): 107-112.

        Holotype: CIB 013898 (formerly CIB 64III5599), Male.(Figure 6)

        Type locality: Diaoluoshan, Lingshui Co., Hainan Province, China.

        Allotype: CIB 013891, Female.

        Distribution: Hainan, China.

        Other specimens (28): Lingshui Co., Hainan (CIB series 013885-89, 013894-897, 013899-913, 013915);Qiongzhong, Hainan (CIB series 013888, 013890,013892-93, 013914, 078044).

        Comments: Malhotra and Thorpe (2004) moved the species Trimeresurus stejnegeri to the newly described genus Viridovipera as V. stejnegeri chenbihuii. This subspecies is maybe not a valid subspecies based on recent phylogenetic studies (Guo et al. unpubl. data)

        Acknowledgements This project is funded by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(NSFC31372152) and the Scientific Research Fund of Sichuan Provincial Education Department (13TD0027) to PG.

        References

        Gumprecht A., Tillack F. 2004. Proposal for a replacement name of the snake genus Ermia Zhang, 1993. Russ J Herpetol, 11:73-76

        Guo P., Li J. T., Chen Y. Y., Wang Y. Z. 2012 Designation of a Neotype for Protobothrops mangshanensis (Zhao, 1990). Asian Herpetol Res, 3(4): 340-341

        Guo P., Liu Q., Li J. T., Zhong G. H., Chen Y. Y., Wang Y. Z. 2012 Catalogue of the Type Specimens of Amphibians and Reptiles in the Herpetological Museum of the Chengdu Institute of Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences: III. Snakes excluding Viperids (Reptilia, Serpentes). Asian Herpetol Res, 3(4): 334-339

        Guo P., Malhotra A., Li P. P., Creer S., Pook C. E. 2007 New evidence on the phylogenetic position of the poorly known Asian pitviper Protobothrops kaulbacki (Serpentes: Viperidae:Crotalinae) with a redescription of the species and a revision of the genus Protobothrops. Herpetol J, 17: 237-246

        Guo P., Wang Y. Z. 2011 A new genus and species of cryptic Asian green pitviper (Serpentes, Viperidae, Crotalinae) from southwest China. Zootaxa 2918: 1-14

        Guo P., Zhang F. J., Chen Y. Y. 1999. Catalogue of type specimens of reptiles in the Herpetological Collections of Chengdu Institute of Biology, the Chinese Academy of Sciences. Asiatic Herpetol Res, Berkeley (USA), 8: 43-47

        Figure 4 Dorsal (A) and ventral (B) views of the holotype of Protobothrops xiangchengensis (Zhao, Jiang and Huang, 1978)(CIB 013918).

        Figure 5 Dorsal (A) and ventral (B) views of the holotype of Viridovipera medoensis (Zhao, 1977) (CIB 013612).

        Figure 6 Dorsal (A) and ventral (B) views of the holotype of Viridovipera stejnegeri chenbihuii (Zhao, 1995) (CIB 013898).

        Table 4 The body dimension and measurement of the type specimens of Viridovipera medoensis (from Zhao and Jiang, 1977).

        Table 5 The body dimension and measurement of the specimens of Viridovipera stejnegeri chenbihuii.

        Malhotra A., Dawson K., Guo P., Thorpe R. S. 2011.Phylogenetic structure and species boundaries in the mountain pitviper Ovophis monticola (Serpentes: Viperidae: Crotalinae) in Asia. Mol Phylogenet Evol, 59: 444-457

        Malhotra A., Thorpe R. S. 2004 A phylogeny of four mitochondrial gene regions suggests a revised taxonomy for Asian pitvipers(Trimeresurus and Ovophis). Mol Phylogenet Evol, 32: 83-100

        Uetz P., Ho?ek J. The Reptile Database. Available at: http://www. reptile-database.org, accessed March 21, 2015

        Xiong J. L., Chen Y. Y., Zeng X. M. 2012 Catalogue of the Type Specimens of Amphibians and Reptiles in the Herpetological Museum of the Chengdu Institute of Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences: II. Hynobiidae (Amphibia, Urodela). Asian Herpetol Res, 3(4): 327-333

        Yang J. H., Orlov N. L., Wang Y. Y. 2011 A new species of pitviper of the genus Protobothrops from China (Squamata: Viperidae). Zootaxa, 2936: 59-68

        Zhao E. M. 1979. A new Agkistrodon from Shedao (Snake Island),Liaoning. Acta Herpetol Sin, 1 (1): 4-6

        Zhao E. M. 1995. Taxonomic status of some snake species and subspecies. J Suzhou Railway Teachers College, Suzhou, 12 (2):36-39

        Zhao E., Chen Y. 1990. Description of a new species of the genus Trimeresurus. Sichuan J Zool, 9 (1): 11-12

        Zhao E. M., Huang M. H., Zong Y. 1998. Fauna Sinica: Reptilia,Vol. 3, Squamata, Serpentes. Beijing: Science Press

        Zhao E. M., Jiang Y. M. 1977. A survey of reptiles in Xizang Autonomous Region, with faunal analysis and description of new forms. Acta Zool Sin, Beijing, 23 (1): 64-71

        Zhao E. M., Jiang Y. M., Huang, Q. Y. 1978. Three new snake species from China. Mater Herpetol Res, Chengdu, 4: 21

        *

        Prof. Peng GUO, from the College of Life Science and Food Engineering, Yibin University, Sichuan, China, with his research focusing on herpetology, particularly molecular systematics,morphology evolution, biogeography and population genetics of Asian reptiles.

        E-mail: ybguop@163.com

        13 March 2015 Accepted: 12 November 2015

        精品女同一区二区三区免费战| 日韩欧美在线播放视频| 国产男女乱婬真视频免费| 伊人婷婷综合缴情亚洲五月| 少妇性l交大片7724com| 国产成年无码v片在线| 国产在线无码免费视频2021| 精品午夜中文字幕熟女| 日本亚洲国产精品久久| 人人妻人人妻人人片av| AV成人午夜无码一区二区| 国产一区二区av在线观看| 久久精品免费一区二区喷潮| 怡红院免费的全部视频| 亚洲最大无码AV网站观看| 午夜视频在线观看国产| 欧洲熟妇色xxxx欧美老妇软件| 久久人人爽天天玩人人妻精品 | 素人激情福利视频| 亚洲av综合色一区二区| 免费人成网站在线观看欧美| 精品国产一区二区三区19| 日韩丝袜人妻中文字幕| 青青草在线免费视频播放| 国产亚洲精品bt天堂精选| 欧美日本道免费二区三区| 日本高清不卡二区三区| 日本精品少妇一区二区三区| 伴郎粗大的内捧猛烈进出视频观看| 精品久久久久久99人妻| 偷拍一区二区三区高清视频| 丰满少妇被粗大的猛烈进出视频| 亚洲丁香婷婷综合久久小说| 中文字幕人妻少妇精品| 狠狠色狠狠色综合网| 天美传媒精品1区2区3区| 在线观看av片永久免费| 国产一区二区三区视频在线观看| 色综合久久88色综合天天| 亚洲精品美女久久久久久久 | 久久精品国产亚洲av高清三区|