喻劍 蔣平 佘湖清 冀功祥 陳建軍

摘 要：深海垂直剖面實(shí)時(shí)監(jiān)測(cè)潛標(biāo)系統(tǒng)通過(guò)升降平臺(tái)的浮力調(diào)節(jié)，實(shí)現(xiàn)其沿系留鋼纜的上下往復(fù)式運(yùn)動(dòng)，攜載的測(cè)量傳感器實(shí)時(shí)測(cè)量和存儲(chǔ)溫、鹽、深、流等水文數(shù)據(jù)，并具備實(shí)時(shí)傳輸功能接口。系統(tǒng)的研制突破了實(shí)時(shí)傳輸潛標(biāo)、浮力調(diào)節(jié)升降平臺(tái)和海洋水文環(huán)境傳感器的系統(tǒng)集成、系統(tǒng)低功耗優(yōu)化、感應(yīng)耦合傳輸?shù)汝P(guān)鍵技術(shù)，潛標(biāo)系統(tǒng)主要由主浮體、升降平臺(tái)、錨泊系統(tǒng)、安全報(bào)警裝置、海洋環(huán)境測(cè)量傳感器和剎車裝置等組成。課題組通過(guò)海洋儀器設(shè)計(jì)經(jīng)驗(yàn)、理論分析和計(jì)算、計(jì)算機(jī)仿真等方法，設(shè)計(jì)了滿足課題指標(biāo)要求的潛標(biāo)系統(tǒng)，并對(duì)試驗(yàn)實(shí)施方法進(jìn)行了探討，研制的湖試樣機(jī)通過(guò)分系統(tǒng)和總裝調(diào)試、水池、湖上功能試驗(yàn)的驗(yàn)證，取得較好的效果，證明樣機(jī)已基本達(dá)到設(shè)計(jì)指標(biāo)的要求，試驗(yàn)實(shí)施方法可行。

關(guān)鍵詞：潛標(biāo)系統(tǒng) 垂直剖面 海洋調(diào)查 系統(tǒng)集成 耦合傳輸 錨系

Abstract：Profiler Platform which is the important part of the Deep Sea Vertical Section Real-Time Survey Subsurface Buoy could walk up-and-down along the Plastic wirerope in the anchor system by change its buoyancy， it also carry some marine sensor that can collect and store the sea-waters temperature，salinity，current and depth data.The system have extend capacity of real-time transfer underwater.In the study，we have surmounted the key techniques that contain integration technology among the real-time transfer Subsurface Buoy，the buoyancy regulating system and and the marine sensor system，system optimization on the low power consumption and underwater inductively coupled data transfer，and so on.The Subsurface Buoy system is composed of the main floating body，the Profiler Platform，the anchors system，the warning device，the marine sensors and the brake apparatus.We design the whole system by using experiential methods，theoretical computations，Computer Simulation et.We also get some experience about the.Experiments.In the field assembly commissioning，test in tank and lake trial，perfect data suggests that the prototype performance indexes meet the design requirements and the test methods are feasible.

Key Words：Submerged buoy system；Vertical Section；Deep-sea survey；System integration；Coupled transmission；Anchor system

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