凱德.天府

CAPITAMALL TIANFU CHENGDU, CHINA

中國成都

項目日期：

設計啟動日期： 2008年10月

施工啟動日期：2010年5月

竣工日期：零售部分(包括整體外立面): 2014年12月；辦公室部分 (室內(nèi)): 2015年1月；住宅部分 (室內(nèi)): 2015年10月

項目規(guī)模：計容面積：272290.10 平米；用地面

積：30040.84 平米；容積率： 9.29

高度：住宅樓103.35米；辦公樓101.55米

業(yè)態(tài)：13%住宅，7%辦公，80%商業(yè)

建筑及室內(nèi)設計：WOHA

業(yè)主：凱德商用產(chǎn)業(yè)有限公司

攝影：Patrick Bingham-Hall

Project Dates:

Design Inception: 10/2008

Start of Construction: 05/2010

Completion: Retail (including overall fa?ade): 12/2014; Ofce (ID): 01/2015; Residential (ID): 10/2015

Project Size: Gross Floor Area: 272290.10 sqm; Plot Area: 30040.84 sqm;

Gross Plot Ratio: 9.29

Building Height: Residential towers: 103.35m; Ofce tower: 101.55m

Tenant Mix: 13% residential, 7% ofce, 80% retail

Architects & Interior Design: WOHA

Client: CapitaMalls Asia Limited

Photography: Patrick Bingham-Hall

地處中國西南部的四川省省會成都市正處在一個崛起的階段，這里不僅擁有秀麗的山水和肥沃的平，也同時積載了豐厚的歷史和文化底蘊，如今這座古老的城市正以飛快的速度發(fā)展成為一個現(xiàn)代化的大都市和金融中心。凱德天府商城正是坐落在這樣一片復蘇地域的西面，新南天地商圈的核心地帶之中。這座擁有著一幢辦公大樓，三棟公寓樓和一個八層樓高大型商場的一站式城市綜合體緊鄰著連接成都新行政中心和老城區(qū)的南北向交通樞紐天府大道，得天獨厚的選址使得人們在經(jīng)過此處的天府高架立交橋時能清楚的一覽項目的全貌。商城無論是在白天還是在夜晚都是一處引入注目的地標建筑，彰顯著自己獨特的風采并吸引著南來北往的顧客。

商城的設計靈感來源于成都當?shù)刂包c青城山獨特的地理風貌，借喻于那里的山石將建筑與自然有機的結(jié)合了起來。整個建筑的造型猶如一簇巨石，經(jīng)過開鑿打磨后展露里面的水晶塊面，像是從周圍城市基礎設施和混凝土大樓的灰暗基調(diào)里拔地而起的一攢光彩奪目的珠寶。而石塊與石塊之間的“巖縫”則成為了一條條有著茂密植被和錯落水景的“山澗峽谷”。這樣有趣的自然造型和景觀以空中花園的形式一直垂直延續(xù)至了商城頂部的辦公和公寓塔樓內(nèi)，在為商城周圍其他商業(yè)群落提供豐富景致的同時更為物業(yè)內(nèi)的顧客，居民和辦公人員帶來了享受自然的體驗。

花園綠化的主題也被帶入了商場的內(nèi)部設計里，特別是在位于商場四層的溜冰場四周，多種多樣的室內(nèi)植栽形成了一座茂密的溫室花園讓人們在購物的同時也能親近和了解自然植物。溜冰場的上方則采用了有著枝葉紋理的穿孔鋁板作為天花板，天花內(nèi)部的燈光經(jīng)鋁板過濾后柔和的撒下來，讓人感覺仿佛置身于一大片熱帶雨林內(nèi)。此外，溜冰場底部的天花則是一塊大型的電子顯示屏，模擬著不斷變化的天空。凱德天府的建筑外表皮被賦予了獨特而豐富的色彩和紋理，讓建筑不至于在成都較為陰沉的氣候環(huán)境里顯得平乏無趣。設計通過鋁制飾材，金屬穿孔板和玻璃等輕快材料之間的幾何組合制造出了對比強烈，豐富多彩的強有力建筑語言。底部群樓立面上猶如被拋光打磨過的塊面變成了懸掛節(jié)慶橫幅，展示品牌商標和零售商品的絕佳界面，而上方辦公和居住塔樓上比例講究的玻璃幕墻則映照著這片天府之國的風云變化。作為整個建筑的主要立面材料之一，經(jīng)過特別設計的鋁制穿孔板不僅是一種對傳統(tǒng)中國隔柵的抽象演藝，也在功能上起到了提供隱私和過濾自然光的作用。嵌在這些鋁板后的特制燈光會在晚上為商場換上又一層靚麗外衣，如同布滿夜空的繁星一般。

這樣一個大型的綜合體項目就像是成都這座城市的縮影，將天府之國的活力濃縮進了自己的一方天地里。商城的定位旨在迎合社會的文化傾向，為人們提供一個有咖啡廳和公園的獨特城市體驗和新鮮的生活方式。為了更好的和顧客互動，群樓商場的屋頂部分被設計成了一系列擁有眾多景觀平臺，花園和休閑空間的商業(yè)廣場，為家庭，青少年，中老年和上班族等不同人群提供了觀景，交流，用餐，溜冰以及參加各種活動的極佳場所。這樣一個屋頂商業(yè)廣場也是下方商場內(nèi)各種商業(yè)活動的延伸，為顧客提供了更加全面和連續(xù)的購物娛樂體驗。

The capital of Sichuan province in south west China, Chengdu is a fourishing city, naturally endowed with fertile plains amidst picturesque landscapes of mountains and rivers. Historically and culturally rich, this ancient city is rapidly modernising into an emergent metropolis and a thriving economic centre. Located within the rejuvenated western Tianfu (“Heavenly Country”) district, Capitamall Tianfu occupies the very heart of the Xin Nan Tian Di commercial zone. Strategically anchored along Chengdu’s main North-South axis that connects the old city to the new administrative centre, this one-stop integrated development comprising 1 ofce tower, 3 residential towers and an 8-storey shopping mall, leverages on its excellent visibility from the elevated highway to capture the attention of daily commuters. As a visual landmark with distinctive character and personality by day and by night, the development efectively becomes its own“billboard”, designed to create a desire in passers-by to make it an en route destination.

Drawing references from Chengdu’s natural heritage, the design of Capitamall Tianfu adopts a geological metaphor that is inspired by the rock formations, peaks and ridges of the city’s famous Qingcheng Mountains, translated into the contemporary high rise as a rich blend of architecture and nature. The building form is approached like a gargantuan mass of stone, chiselled and sculpted to reveal crystalline volumes and facets, like sparkling jewels rising amidst a sprawling dull and grey landscape of heavy infrastructure and generic concrete buildings. “Crevices” between the sculpted volumes at podium level, on the other hand, read as narrow “ravines” filled with luxuriant vegetation from terraced gardens and cascading waters. These create a natural foci for the surrounding retail clusters that beneft from these refreshing outdoor views. Landscaped sky gardens are further extended up into the towers, multiplying greenery vertically throughout its height and making nature accessible to residents and ofce workers.

The garden theme extends into the interior of the mall as well, which acts like a greenhouse/conservatory featuring a variety of lush indoor plants around an ice skating rink (entertainment atrium) on the 4th storey, where visitors can learn about tropical trees. Using lights projected through perforated aluminium, mottled shapes resembling the underside of tree canopies further add to the sensation of being in a huge tropical rainforest, while a large digital ceiling above the ice skating rink simulates the changing skies.

To compensate the overcast and dusty climate of Chengdu that renders its buildings visually flat and uninteresting, Capitamall Tianfu is made distinct and differentiated in colour and texture. Design considerations were given to contrast, reflection, strong materiality and tectonic expression via a light, crisp and colourful material palette comprising geometric crystalline aluminium cladding, perforated metal and glass. “Polished” facets become animated surfaces for festive banners, advertising logos, restaurant and retail display windows while the elegantly proportioned glass curtain walls of the ofce and residential towers mirror the dances of clouds in the “Heavenly Country” sky. Perforated aluminium panels, on the other hand, take cues from abstracted patterns of Chinese openwork grilles, functioning both as privacy screens and flters for natural day light. Special fa?ade lighting behind these panels further give the building a strong night time presence and visual impact, simulating stars across the blanket of night.

Ultimately, the large development is symbolic of a “mini Chengdu”, a vibrant micro city in and of itself. It sets out to ofer a new lifestyle paradigm that builds upon the cultural inclinations of its citizens, who are a social and urbane people, enjoying activities in their city, parks and cafes. To provide new opportunities for visitors to engage in these rituals, the podium roof is designed as an extensive Commercial Plaza, ofering an urban space for families, youths, seniors and ofce workers to people watch, interact, dine, skate and participate in concerts/events across a myriad of landscaped decks, playgrounds, gardens and recreational spaces. This rooftop Commercial Plaza is designed to be part of the retail loop connected to the atrium urban spaces below, thereby creating a continuous and fully integrated retail experience.

立面圖 elevation

剖面圖 section