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        畢業(yè)生的求職抑郁癥

        2015-04-29 00:00:00JesseHunter/肝腦涂地
        瘋狂英語·口語版 2015年5期

        又到了一年的畢業(yè)求職季,許多學(xué)生都會為此感到壓力重重,工作的面試結(jié)果成為他們?nèi)粘=徽勚凶钇毡榈脑掝}。由于擔(dān)心找不到稱心的工作,一些學(xué)生寢食難安。有人甚至還出現(xiàn)了抑郁癥的癥狀。來自北京的知名教育心理專家兼顧問溫方(音譯)建議學(xué)生不要被那些有關(guān)就業(yè)市場不景氣的調(diào)查與報(bào)道所誤導(dǎo)。“失業(yè)率與個(gè)人求職成功概率之間并無關(guān)聯(lián),”他說道,“一個(gè)人求職成功概率主要由個(gè)人能力決定?!?/p>

        Bill: Are you alright Hill? I couldn’t help but notice that you’ve seemed a bit down in the dumps of late.

        Hillary: It’s that obvious huh?

        Bill: What’s got you so down?

        Hillary: All these stupid job interviews, that’s what. I mean, I’m having trouble sleeping, my 1)appetite’s all but disappeared, and it feels like the weight of the world is on my shoulders.

        Bill: Well, I’m not sure if this helps, but you’re not alone.

        Hillary: Really, you too?

        Bill: Mmm…①Not me, per se, but I read in some job-hunting magazine that three out of every four graduates experience symptoms of stress or even 2)full-fledged depression in the first few years out of school. So it’s quite common.

        Hillary: OK. But that doesn’t help much. What else have you heard?

        Bill: Have you ever considered lowering your standards a bit, and not aiming so high right out of the gate?

        Hillary: Not yet. I know it’d be the 3)prudent choice to lower my expectations, but that’s not how I was brought up. My parents always told me I should shoot for the stars, and not settle for anything less. They said that if I set seemingly 4)unattainable goals of myself, that I’d be able to accomplish more in life and live up to my true potential.

        Bill: There is certainly a lot of truth and wisdom in your parents’ words. But you’ve also gotta remember that you’re still young. ②And what you might consider settling for an 5)undesirable job is really just a means to an end. If you want to make your long-term dreams come true, you need experience and a steady income to serve as the foundation for your future career.

        Hillary: That’s all well and good, but it’s a 6)moot point if I can’t even land a job at the grassroots level. And all the rejections are starting to take a toll on me. I’ve been getting the 7)jitters both before and after interviews. It’s like I’m overcome with this feeling of dread as soon as I set foot in the office.

        Bill: Maybe, next time, you could try some 8)rhythmic breathing or 9)visualization techniques to relax yourself beforehand.③That way, when you go in for the interview, you won’t seem so stressed and on edge when they ask you questions.

        Hillary: Does that really work?

        Bill: ④It worked for me, but don’t take my word for it. The other day, I heard this 10)renowned psychologist on some show say that clearing all those doubts and gloomy employment figures out of your head is the best way to relieve pre-interview anxiety.

        Hillary: That’s actually a great idea. I’ll definitely try it next time. Thank you Bill!

        Bill: Don’t mention it. And good luck!

        比爾:你還好嗎,希爾?我發(fā)現(xiàn)你最近都很失落。

        希拉里:有那么明顯嗎?

        比爾:什么事讓你那么沮喪?

        希拉里:就是這些可惡的求職面試。我的意思是,我失眠且胃口差,感覺全世界的壓力都在我一個(gè)人身上。

        比爾:好吧,我不知道這樣說對你有沒有幫助,但是不只你一個(gè)人這樣。

        希拉里:真的嗎?你也是?

        比爾:呃……不是我本人,但是我在某本求職雜志上看到,在剛離校的頭幾年,有四分之三的畢業(yè)生都會出現(xiàn)焦慮或者極度沮喪的癥狀。所以這是很正常的。

        希拉里:好吧,但這沒有多大幫助。你還聽說了什么?

        比爾:你有想過把你的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)降低一點(diǎn),別一開始就期望那么高嗎?

        希拉里:我還不打算這樣。我知道降低我的期待會是謹(jǐn)慎的選擇,但這不是我從小到大接受的教育。我爸媽總是告訴我要銳意進(jìn)取,不要將就任何事情。他們說如果我給自己設(shè)定了一個(gè)看似難以達(dá)到的目標(biāo),那么我的人生就能得到更多,不辜負(fù)我真正的潛能。

        比爾:你父母的話肯定有很多真理和智慧。但是你也必須記著你還年輕。你也許認(rèn)為接受不理想的工作其實(shí)真的只是一種達(dá)到目的的手段。如果你想實(shí)現(xiàn)你的長期理想,你就需要經(jīng)驗(yàn)和穩(wěn)定的收入為你未來的事業(yè)作鋪墊。

        希拉里:這樣做是沒錯(cuò),但是如果我甚至連一份最基層的工作都找不到的話,那么這些事就是無意義的。而一次次被拒已經(jīng)開始折磨我。我在面試前后都會戰(zhàn)戰(zhàn)兢兢。就像我一踏進(jìn)(面試的)辦公室,就有一種難以抗拒的恐懼感。

        比爾:也許,下次,你可以在事前試著有節(jié)奏地呼吸或者臆想來放松自己。這樣的話,當(dāng)你進(jìn)去面試,面試官提問的時(shí)候,你就不會看起來那么緊張不安了。

        希拉里:那真的有用嗎?

        比爾:對我來說有用,但是別信我的話。幾天前我聽到這位著名的心理學(xué)家在某個(gè)節(jié)目上說,將腦子里的所有疑慮和有關(guān)就業(yè)市場不景氣的數(shù)據(jù)清除,就是緩解面試前焦慮的最好方式。

        希拉里:這確實(shí)是一個(gè)很好的主意。我下次一定會嘗試的。謝謝你,比爾!

        比爾:別客氣。祝你好運(yùn)!

        Smart Sentences

        ① Not me, per se, but I read in some jobhunting magazine that three out of every four graduates experience symptoms of stress or even full-fledged depression in the first few years out of school. 不是我本人,但是我在某本求職雜志上看到,在剛離校的頭幾年,有四分之三的畢業(yè)生都會出現(xiàn)焦慮或者極度沮喪的癥狀。

        per se: by or in itself(親身,本身,自身)。例如:

        I have nothing against selfie sticks per se, but I deemed the selfie maniacs insane.

        我對自拍神器本身并沒有什么意見,只不過我覺得那些自拍狂有點(diǎn)不正常。

        ② And what you might consider settling for an undesirable job is really just a means to an end. 你也許認(rèn)為接受不理想的工作其實(shí)真的只是一種達(dá)到目的的手段。

        a means to an end: sth. that you are not interested in but you do because it will help you to achieve sth. else(達(dá)到目的的方法)。例如:

        Sometimes, we seem to forget that technology is only a means to an end.

        有的時(shí)候,我們似乎忘了科學(xué)技術(shù)只不過是一種工具罷了。

        ③ That way, when you go in for the interview, you won’t seem so stressed and on edge when they ask you questions. 這樣的話,當(dāng)你進(jìn)去面試,面試官提問的時(shí)候,你就不會看起來那么緊張不安了。

        on edge: tense, nervous, irritable(緊張不安,煩躁)。例如:

        You’re always on edge waiting for an important call, because you don’t really know when that phone will ring.在等一個(gè)重要電話時(shí)人總是焦慮不安,因?yàn)檎l也不知道電話什么時(shí)候會響。

        ④ It worked for me, but don’t take my word for it. 對我來說有用,但是別信我的話。

        take sb.’s word for it: believe sb. without checking the facts(相信某人說的是真話)。例如:

        If she says she’s sick, you just have to take her word for it.如果她說自己病了,那你也只有相信她的話。

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