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        2014年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試題(九)

        2014-08-21 14:01:47
        試題與研究·中考英語(yǔ) 2014年2期
        關(guān)鍵詞:老大娘大題空白處

        安徽胡發(fā)高第一部分聽(tīng)力(共五大題,滿(mǎn)分30分)(略)

        第二部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共三大題,滿(mǎn)分55分)

        Ⅵ. 單項(xiàng)填空(共20小題;每小題1分,滿(mǎn)分20分)

        從每小題所給的A、B、C、D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

        31. —Is India European country?

        —No, its Asian one.

        A. an; anB. a; a

        C. a; anD. an; a

        32. —How cold is it in Harbin in winter?

        —Sometimes it is -30℃. People there wear warm clothes.

        A. mayB. can

        C. needsD. have to

        33. —What is “VIP”? Could you please tell me its meaning?

        —It is for “very important person”. Do you understand it now?

        A. longB. short

        C. tallD. small

        34. —What shall we do there is no bus after eleven tonight?

        —Walk home, shall we?

        A. ifB. whether

        C. becauseD. though

        35. —Which do you prefer, a cup of coffee or a glass of milk?

        —. Id like some tea, a cup of Chinese tea.

        A. EitherB. Both

        C. AllD. Neither

        36. —Lets start at seven, shall we?

        —Why not a little earlier? A quarter , OK?

        A. pastB. at

        C. toD. after

        37. —When Change3 to space?

        —At 1: 30 am, December 2, 2013.

        A. did; sendB. was; sent

        C. will; be sentD. has; sent

        38. I know a place we can pick lots of beautiful wild flowers.

        A. whereB. there

        C. whichD. that

        39. —Do you know where the Smiths office is?

        —Its on floor of the tall building right across the street.

        A. fiveB. the five

        C. the fifthD. fifth

        40. Do you know why ?

        A. is the famous scientist late

        B. the famous scientist was late

        C. was the famous scientist late

        D. would the famous scientist be late

        41. —Your handwriting is really beautiful.

        —. But in fact, Tinas is better than mine.

        A. No, it isntB. No, it looks bad

        C. Thank youD. Dont say that

        42. Mrs. Smith has time to exercise in the morning because she sleeps late.

        A. alwaysB. often

        C. usuallyD. hardly

        43. —Your black and white dog very clean. Do you wash it every day?

        —No, I wash it every other day.

        A. looksB. sounds

        C. tastesD. smells

        44. Which one do you think is the difficult of all the subjects you are learning?

        A. mostB. more

        C. muchD. much more

        45. —Excuse me. Could you tell me the way to the Stone Street?

        —Sorry. I know such a street in this city, but I dont know where it is exactly.

        A. it isB. there is

        C. this isD. that is

        46. —What are your predictions for one hundred years from now?

        —In my opinion, lots of people will travel for their vacations.

        A. in a spaceB. in space

        C. in spacesD. in the space

        47. —Where is Mr. Robert, do you know? I cant find him anywhere.

        —He to Australia on business.

        A. has goneB. went

        C. has beenD. is going

        48. —Stop chocolates, my boy. They are bad for your teeth.

        —Thank you for your advice, doctor.

        A. eatingB. eat

        C. to eatD. to eating

        49. — does “panda” mean in Chinese, please?

        —It means “xiongmao”. Look, here is a picture of one.

        A. WhichB. How

        C. WhatD. Why

        50. —What do you think of Liu Ming?

        —Not only study hard at school, but also he is a good child at home.

        A. he isB. is he

        C. he doesD. does he

        Ⅶ. 完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿(mǎn)分30分)

        閱讀下列短文, 從每小題所給的A、B、C、D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

        A

        The first robots were invented in the 1920s. Robots have appeared in Hollywood films 51 as Robocop and The Terminator. The robots in these films are stronger, 52 and more intelligent than people.

        In real life, robots are mainly53 in factories. They do many different jobs. Usually these 54 are too dangerous, difficult or boring for humans. Robots also help people who cannot look after 55. For example, scientists are making a robot to help blind people. Nowadays many blind people have a 56 to help them. This dog is called a guide dog. 57, guide dogs might be robot dogs. Robots are used in 58, too. They can do simple jobs. For example, they can brush patients 59.

        Robots can help people in many different60. However, they will never replace

        humans.

        51. A. suchB. so

        C. likeD. which

        52. A. prettierB. bigger

        C. fasterD. taller

        53. A. madeB. worked

        C. calledD. used

        54. A. workB. jobs

        C. robotsD. computers

        55. A. the robotsB. the family

        C. themselvesD. itself

        56. A. monkeyB. waiter

        C. servantD. dog

        57. A. In the futureB. In the past

        C. Long agoD. At present

        58. A. schoolsB. hospitals

        C. officesD. library

        59. A. faceB. eyes

        C. earsD. teeth

        60. A. roadsB. factories

        C. waysD. hospitals

        B

        There was a woman in America. She had two sons. She was worried about them, especially the younger one, Ben, because he was not doing well in school. Boys in his class often played jokes on him because he seemed so 61. The mother decided that she would help her sons to do 62 in school by herself. She told them to go to the library to 63 a book a week and do a book report for her.

        One day, in Bens class, the teacher held up a rock and asked 64 anyone knew it. Ben put up his hand and the teacher let him 65. “Why did Ben raise his hand?” all of his 66 wondered. “He never said anything. What could he possibly want to say?” To their surprise, Ben not only 67 the rock, but also said a lot about it. The teacher and the other students were surprised. Ben had learned this from doing one of his book 68.

        Later Ben became the69 student of his class. When he finished high school, he went to Yale University and 70 became one of the best doctors in the United States.

        61. A. cleverB. difficult

        C. slowD. quick

        62. A. wellB. bad

        C. rightD. good

        63. A. seeB. find

        C. readD. buy

        64. A. thatB. if

        C. howD. why

        65. A. thinkB. leave

        C. askD. answer

        66. A. classmatesB. students

        C. teachersD. friends

        67. A. understoodB. realized

        C. knewD. made

        68. A. picturesB. exercises

        C. shopsD. reports

        69. A. topB. slow

        C. lowD. rich

        70. A. at firstB. at the end

        C. at lastD. now

        Ⅷ. 補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà)(共5小題;每小題1分,滿(mǎn)分5分)

        根據(jù)對(duì)話(huà)內(nèi)容,從方框內(nèi)的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

        A: Oh, I had a busy day yesterday.

        B: Did you? (71) ,

        Alice?

        A: I got up at 5:45 and quickly did some housework.

        B: (72) ?

        A: Because I was on duty yesterday.

        B: (73) ?

        A: I came to school by bike.

        B: (74) ?

        A: We had four in the morning and three in the afternoon.

        B: (75) ?

        A: I helped my mother with the housework because she didnt feel well. After supper I began to do my homework. I didnt finish it until a quarter to eleven.

        A.What did you do at school

        B. Why did you get up so early

        C. How did you come to school

        D. When did you get up

        E. How many classes did you have yesterday

        F. Why didnt you go to school yesterday

        G. What did you do after you came home

        第三部分閱讀理解(共一大題,滿(mǎn)分40分)

        Ⅸ. 閱讀理解(共20小題;每小題2分,滿(mǎn)分40分)

        閱讀下列短文,從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

        A

        There are thousands of different languages in the world. Everyone seems to think that his native language is the most important one, as is their first language. For many people it is even their only language all their lives. But English is the worlds most widely used language.

        As a native language, English is spoken by nearly three hundred million people in the US, Britain, Australia, and some other countries.

        For people in India and many other countries, English is often necessary for business, education, information and other activities. So English is the second language there.

        As a foreign language, no other language is more widely studied or used than English. For example, English is taught as a foreign language in every school of China. That is to say, every student in China must learn English. Chinese students must study English very hard because they have to take part in English tests when they enter a higher grade or a junior middle school, senior middle school or university. People use it when they listen to the radio, watch TV or films, read books or newspapers, or when they travel.

        English is also one of the working languages in the United Nations and it is more used than other languages.

        76. The native language is a persons language.

        A. firstB. only

        C. oneD. foreign

        77. People in use English as their second language.

        A. the USB. India

        C. BritainD. Australia

        78. People in China use English as a language.

        A. firstB. second

        C. foreignD. native

        79. The underlined word “it” in the fourth paragraph is referred to .

        A. ChineseB. French

        C. IndianD. English

        80. Which of the four is true?

        A. English is the most important language in every country.

        B. One uses his or her native language more often than other languages.

        C. English is the only one of the working languages in the United Nations.

        D. Every student in the world must take part in English tests.

        B

        There are 47 different kinds of kangaroos(袋鼠). The smallest are about a quarter of a meter long, the biggest are taller than a man. Most of kangaroos live in Australia and some parts of Papua New Guinea(巴布亞新幾內(nèi)亞).

        Kangaroos have very long strong back legs. These are used for jumping. They also have long strong tails, used for resting on. Kangaroos front legs are much shorter, and are almost like arms. Kangaroos heads are quite small, but their ears are quite large.

        Mother kangaroos have a pocket at the front. They have one baby each year. When it is born, the baby kangaroo goes straight into its mothers pocket. The baby kangaroo stays there for six months.

        The biggest kangaroos stand more than two meters tall, and their back legs are so strong that they can jump more than nine meters. They are very fast, and can travel at more than fifty kilometers an hour. They are very strong, but only eat fruit, leaves and grass.

        Kangaroos are usually friendly with people, but they are wild animals. So they are still dangerous to people, especially to children. We do have to be careful with them, especially with male kangaroos. A boy once said, “When I was a kid I tried to feed a kangaroo but the kangaroo got a little bit excited about my sandwich. He pushed me over and took away my sandwich!”

        81. What is the biggest kangaroos body like?

        A. Smaller than a man.

        B. shorter than a man.

        C. Taller than a man.

        D. The same size as a man.

        82. How often does a kangaroo have a baby?

        A. Once a year.

        B. Twice a year.

        C. Once every two years.

        D. three times a year.

        83. How long does a baby kangaroo stay in its mothers pocket?

        A. One month.B. Two months.

        C. Three months.D. Half a year.

        84. What do kangaroos eat?

        A. Anything.

        B. Fruit, leaves and grass.

        C. Other animals.

        D. Human beings.

        85. Which of the four is NOT true?

        A. A kangaroos body looks strange.

        B. Kangaroos back legs are very strong.

        C. Kangaroos are never hurt people.

        D. Kangaroos move forward by jumping.

        C

        Many people die from accidents every year. Nowadays road accidents happen very often.People are often killed while crossing the road. Most of these people are old people and children. Old people are often killed because they usually cannot see or hear very well. Children are often killed because they are not careful. They have to look and listen before they cross the road.

        A car,a truck or a bus cannot stop very quickly. If it is running very fast, it will travel many meters before it stops. People dont always understand this. They think a car can stop within a few meters. The faster a car is traveling, the longer it takes to stop.

        The only safe way to cross the road is to look both ways, right and left. Then if the road is clear, it is safe to cross. The right way to cross is to walk quickly. It is dangerous to run. If people run across the road, they may fall down.

        Besides, we cant cross the road when the traffic light is red. We must wait till the light is green. Parents and teachers must remind children of paying attention to road traffic safety. If old people have trouble in crossing the road, young ones should try their best to help them.

        86. are often killed when crossing the road.

        A. Children and old people

        B. Children and old women

        C. Young men and women

        D. Old men and women

        87. Its dangerous for old people to cross the road because .

        A. they like talking

        B. they are not careful

        C. they often run

        D. they cant see or hear very clearly

        88. It is for a driver to stop his car when he finds something wrong one meter in front of him suddenly.

        A. easyB. difficult

        C. possibleD. no need

        89. When we cross the road, we have to .

        A. run very quickly

        B. look carefully and walk quickly

        C. ask somebody to help us

        D. look for a policeman

        90. Which of the four is wrong?

        A. If a car goes very fast, it cant stop quickly.

        B. Children are often killed because they arent careful.

        C. It is safe to run very quickly across the road.

        D. Look both ways, right and left, before you cross the road.

        D

        A gentleman once had a cat of which he was very fond.The cat is a black and white one. The gentleman played with the cat every day. At night the cat slept by the gentlemans bed. And at meal time the cat sat up at the table with him.

        The man ate with a knife and a fork, but the cat ate from her plate. Sometimes, when she had finished her dish, her master gave her a bit of his food. He shared his meal with her.

        One day the cat was missing at meal time. “Ah! Where is my cat?” asked the man. His wife said, “Cant you eat without her?” so the meal began without the cat. Before lunch was over, the cat rushed into the room and at once jumped up onto the chair. She had two fine mice in her mouth, and before anyone could stop her, she dropped one into her own plate, and the other into her masters plate. “Dear me!” cried the woman. “A mouse is in your plate!” “Hush!” said her husband. “This shows that she is a nice cat. She knows what friendship is. She wishes me to share her dinner as I have often shared mine with her.”

        91. The gentleman and the cat .

        A. were the same age

        B. were good brothers

        C. ate and slept together

        D. were always together

        92. One day the cat caught two mice

        .

        A. before the man finished his lunch

        B. after the man had his lunch

        C. without leaving the room

        D. in her masters plate

        93. The cat .

        A. kept the two mice for herself

        B. gave one of the mice to the gentleman

        C. put one of the mice on the table

        D. gave one of the mice to the woman

        94. The man .

        A. enjoyed what the cat gave him for lunch very much

        B. shared the mice with his cat that noon

        C. sometimes finished his meal slower than his cat did

        D. didnt like his wife because she didnt love his cat

        95. Which of the four is not mentioned in the passage?

        A. The gentleman finished his meal before his wife.

        B. The gentleman loved his cat very much.

        C. The gentleman often shared his food with his cat.

        D. The cat often ate together with her

        master.

        第四部分寫(xiě)(共兩大題,滿(mǎn)分25分)

        Ⅹ. 單詞拼寫(xiě)(共5小題;每小題1分,滿(mǎn)分5分)

        根據(jù)首字母及漢語(yǔ)提示,完成下列單詞的拼寫(xiě),使句意明確,語(yǔ)言通順。

        96.The teacher was b (開(kāi)始) his class when Mary came to the door.

        97.The woman is much t (瘦的) than she used to be.

        98.They said we should let the public know the t (真相).

        99.The boys and girls sang and danced h (快樂(lè)地) at the school party.

        100.It was my younger sisters t (第十二) birthday yesterday.

        Ⅺ. 書(shū)面表達(dá)(共1小題;滿(mǎn)分20分)

        上周日,Lucy, Lily和Peter去幫助一位老大娘做家務(wù)。Lucy掃地,Lily擦桌椅,Peter擦窗子,老大娘非常感激,給他們端來(lái)了茶水……

        請(qǐng)圍繞上述信息,并添加適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容寫(xiě)篇短文,短文的開(kāi)頭已給出。

        字?jǐn)?shù):80~100。

        It was a fine day last Sunday.

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