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        必修三、四綜合檢測題

        2014-02-28 17:21:27
        時(shí)代英語·高一 2014年3期
        關(guān)鍵詞:細(xì)胞培養(yǎng)秒鐘小題

        本試卷分第Ⅰ卷(選擇題)和第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題)兩部分。滿分150分;時(shí)間120分鐘。

        第Ⅰ卷(選擇題,共90分)

        第一部分 聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)

        第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)

        聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A,B,C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。

        1. Which website does the woman like best?

        A. The CBA World News. B. Great Buildings.

        C. Beijing Opera.

        2. When did the man graduate?

        A. In 2008. B. In 2009.

        C. In 2010.

        3. What are the two speakers probably talking about?

        A. A football field. B. An office building.

        C. A concert hall.

        4. What did Mr Smith tell the man to do?

        A. Help the woman. B. Go home at 5:00.

        C. Type some letters.

        5. Where are the speakers?

        A. In a restaurant. B. In a hotel.

        C. In a school.

        第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)

        聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題。從題中所給的A,B,C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題。每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。

        聽第6段材料,回答第6至8題。

        6. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?

        A. Colleagues. B. Friends.

        C. Husband and wife.

        7. What will the woman do next?

        A. Decide how the story goes. B. Design a pretty cover.

        C. Think of a good title.

        8. What does the man probably do?

        A. He is a writer. B. He is a teacher.

        C. He is a businessman.

        聽第7段材料,回答第9至11題。

        9. Where does the conversation take place?

        A. In a hospital. B. In an office.

        C. At home.

        10. What will the two speakers have in a Chinese restaurant?

        A. Breakfast. B. Brunch.

        C. Lunch.

        11. What is the weather like now?

        A. Cold. B. Cool.

        C. Warm.

        聽第8段材料,回答第12至14題。

        12. How long has the woman been ill?

        A. A day or two. B. About two days.

        C. Three days or so.

        13. What is the womans temperature?

        A. 37.5℃. B. 38.5℃.

        C. 39.5℃.

        14. What is the doctors suggestion?

        A. Staying in hospital for a few days.

        B. Staying in bed and having a good rest.

        C. Taking some medicine and drinking more water.

        聽第9段材料,回答第15至17題。

        15. What does the man think of his present job?

        A. It is challenging. B. It is boring.

        C. It is hard.

        16. Which of the following is required for the job in the paper?

        A. A degree and an active mind.

        B. Working experience in German and French.

        C. A lively character and interest in traveling.

        17. How will the man apply for the job?

        A. Write to the agency. B. Phone the agency.

        C. Go to the agency.

        聽第10段材料,回答第18至20題。

        18. What does the speaker like about the seashore?

        A. Bathing in sunshine. B. Swimming in the sea.

        C. Taking a walk in the sunshine.

        19. How far is it to the seashore?

        A. About 8 miles. B. About18 miles.

        C. About 80 miles.

        20. Where does the speaker decide to go at last?

        A. To the beach. B. To the mountains.

        C. To the countryside.

        第二部分 英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)

        第一節(jié) 單項(xiàng)填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)

        21. — While crossing the street, you can never be too careful.

        — ____ .

        A. I couldnt agree more B. Id like to

        C. Its all up to you D. It couldnt be worse

        22. Paris, situated on ____ River Seine, is ____ very beautiful city in Europe.

        A. /; a B. a; /

        C. a the; D. the; a

        23. — Youve left the computer on.

        — Oh, I have. ____ and turn it off.

        A. Ill go B. Ill be going

        C. Im about to go D. Im going

        24. What a pity! The work ____ have been done better.

        A. need B. must

        C. can D. might

        25. The World Trade Centre twin towers, ____ were destroyed in September 2001, were 417 metres high.

        A. where B. when

        C. which D. that

        26. When I first heard the story, I couldnt but ____ .

        A. laugh B. to laugh

        C. laughing D. laughed

        27. ____ I really dont like art, I find his work impressive.

        A. However B. As

        C. Unless D. Although

        28. — Why are you looking so worried?

        — No letter ____ from my sick mother so far.

        A. was received B. has been received C. will be received D. is received

        29. Our class, which ____ made up of 45 students, ____ all fond of singing English songs.

        A. is; is B. are; are

        C. is; are D. are; is

        30. Ancient China was a time ____ there were many great philosophers.

        A. where B. when

        C. why D. which

        第二節(jié) 完形填空 (共20小題;每小題l.5分,滿分30分)

        There was a boy in India who was sent by his parents to a boarding school (寄宿學(xué)校). Before being sent away this boy was the 31 student in his class. He was at the top in every 32 . He was a champion.

        But the boy 33 after leaving home and attending the boarding school. His 34 started dropping. He hated being in a group. He was 35 all the time. And there were especially dark times when he felt like 36 himself. All of this because he felt 37 and that no one loved him.

        His parents started 38 about the boy. But 39 they did not know what was wrong with him. 40 his dad decided to travel to the boarding school and talk with him.

        They sat 41 the bank of the lake near the school. The father first showed his 42 for him by asking about his classes, teachers and 43 . After some time his dad said, “Do you know, son, why I am here today?”

        The boy answered, “to 44 my grades?”

        “No, no.” his dad replied, “I am here to tell you that you are the most important person for me. I want to see you 45 . I dont care about grades. I care about you. I care about your 46 . YOU ARE MY 47 .”

        These words caused the boys eyes to be filled with tears. He 48 his dad. They didnt say anything to each other for a long time.

        Now the boy had everything he wanted. He knew there was someone on this earth who cared for him 49 . He 50 the world to someone. And today this young man is in college at the top of his class and no one has ever seen him sad!

        31. A. worst B. tallest C. laziest D. brightest

        32. A. class B. school C. competition D. group

        33. A. changed B. died C. lied D. regretted

        34. A. attitude B. attraction C. moods D. grades

        35. A. friendly B. free C. lonely D. busy

        36. A. learning B. killing C. helping D. enjoying

        37. A. useful B. worthless C. dangerous D. sick

        38. A. worrying B. caring C. complaining D. thinking

        39. A. even B. now C. yet D. then

        40. A. And B. But C. For D. So

        41. A. off B. along C. opposite D. on

        42. A. anger B. concern C. surprise D. seriousness

        43. A. work B. study C. sports D. grades

        44. A. know B. scold C. examine D. check

        45. A. independent B. happy C. excited D. successful

        46. A. reputation B. happiness C. career D. performance

        47. A. LIFE B. HELP C. CARE D. NEED

        48. A. asked B. supported C. hugged D. touched

        49. A. mostly B. deeply C. closely D. carefully

        50. A. meant B. gave C. saved D. left

        第三部分 閱讀理解(共10小題;每小題2分,滿分20分)

        A

        Plants are chemical factories. Many of the chemicals that they produce are useful to humans. Besides food, plants provide material for paper, buildings, medicines and many others. Scientists study the chemicals to treat certain types of cancer.

        On the other hand, the fast growth of the human population is changing the earth quickly. Only by understanding how human activities affect our environment can we predict global climate changes. Scientific studies of these changes and their effects on natural ecosystems and crop production are of great importance to the future of our society.

        Other environmental problems, such as pollution, also interest scientists. Many plant species are especially sensitive to certain pollutants. Scientists study the effects of different types of pollution on plants. They use their results to advise lawmakers to make laws for environmental protection and to save priceless natural areas.

        By using plant tissue culture (植物細(xì)胞培養(yǎng)), scientists can grow plants from single cell. This has exciting possibilities in biotechnology, forestry and so on. For example, the American chestnut was once a widespread tree in the Eastern forests. Today it has nearly disappeared because of a disease-producing fungus (真菌) that caused chestnut to die. The American chestnut recently has been grown in plant tissue culture.

        The earths biological diversity (多樣性) or the kinds of living things are decreasing. As humans change the environment for their own purposes, plants and animals living in these areas become increasingly endangered. Scientists work to identify (辨別) and understand new plant species, especially in such biologically rich areas as rainforests. Perhaps a plant undiscovered now will become an important food crop. There are probably many undiscovered plants that produce useful drugs to cure or treat human disease. Biological diversity also provides an important source of new genes to improve the plants we now use. As techniques of genetic engineering improve, so will our ability to improve our plants.

        51. What does the underlined sentence mean?

        A. Plants can offer people many necessary materials.

        B. Plants can be used to treat certain types of cancer.

        C. Plants can be made into many products in factories.

        D. Plants can produce many chemicals needed in chemical factories.

        52. What can we know from Paragraph 2 and Paragraph 3?

        A. Pollution does little harm to many plants

        B. Human activities influence plants greatly

        C. It is global climate changes that endanger plants

        D. Scientific studies on plant species are important to stop pollution

        53. Whats the importance of biological diversity?

        A. It can create as many plants as possible.

        B. It has many possible values to human beings.

        C. We can have new species to replace the old ones.

        D. People may use it to cure or treat human disease.

        54. Whats the best title for the passage?

        A. Plants and Humans

        B. The Chemical Factories

        C. Finding New Plant Species

        D. New Genes to Improve the Plants

        B

        Joanne Kathleen Rowlings life, like that of her own character Harry Potter, has the luster (光彩) of a fairy tale.

        She remembers that she always wanted to write and that the first story she actually wrote down, when she was five or six, was a story about a rabbit. At Exeter University, she took her degree in French and spent one year studying in Paris. Then she moved to London to work for Amnesty International. During that period of time, on a very long train ride from Manchester to London, the idea came to her of a boy who is a wizard (巫師) in the summer of 1990. By the time the train drove into Kings Cross Station four hours later, many of the characters and the early stages of the story were fully formed in her head.

        In 1992, J.K. Rowling moved to Portugal to teach ESL (English as a Second Language). She enjoyed teaching. She worked afternoons and evenings, leaving mornings free for writing. After her marriage to a Portuguese TV reporter ended in divorce (離婚), she returned to Britain with her baby daughter and a suitcase full of Harry Potter notes. Later, she lived in Edinburgh to be near her sister and decided to finish her book before looking for a teaching job. To escape her small and cold apartment, J.K. Rowling would go into coffee shops carrying her baby daughter and write when the baby fell asleep. In this way she finished the book Harry Potter and the Philosophers Stone in 1996 and started sending it to publishers. However, it took her about one year to finally have it published. The book attracted readers of all ages, especially children. With the publication of the American edition, the book was renamed Harry Potter and the Sorcerers Stone in 1998. Now J.K. Rowling is well-known almost all over the world.

        55. The character Potter came to J. K. Rowlings mind ____ .

        A. when she worked in London

        B. after she moved to Edinburgh

        C. when she taught ESL in Portugal

        D. when she studied at Exeter University

        56. Which of the following statements is TRUE?

        A. J. K. Rowling lived a hard life when she wrote her first book in Edinburgh.

        B. J.K. Rowling began writing stories after she went to university.

        C. J. K. Rowling wrote her first Harry Potter book at home.

        D. J. K. Rowling named her first Harry Potter book Harry Potter and the Sorcerers Stone.

        57. When was J. K. Rowlings first Harry Potter book published?

        A. In 1992. B. In 1996.

        C. In 1997. D. In 1998.

        C

        Cafe Hub

        Next to the Castle lies The Hub, home of the Edinburgh International Festival and one of the most talked about spots in town. Our cafe is open every day for mouth-watering lunches, snacks and fine dining. Come in and enjoy the atmosphere of The Hub or watch the world going by from our beautiful terrace (看臺(tái)).

        The Hub, Castlehill, Royal Mile, Edinburgh. Open every day from 9:30 a. m. till late.

        Tel: 0131 473 2067 www. Thehub-edinburgh.com

        Farm World

        Enjoy being “A farmer for a day”. Join in delivering and feeding our spring babies-bottle feeding sessions twice daily. Fun for all families. There are a lot of activities, such as Horse Rides, BMX Bikes Cross Country Course, Tractor Ride through 600 acres, New Adventure Playground, and Nature Trails. Full details on website.

        Open: May—Oct Wednesdays to Saturdays and daily during school holidays 11 a. m.—5 p. m.

        Tel: 01797 260256/260321 www. farmworld-rye. com

        Enter the Europe-wide Student Competition!

        Are you curious, creative and energetic? Are you interested in the new media? Are you between 12 and 19 years of age? Then Join Multimedia (多媒體) 2014 is for you!

        Your challenge will be to build a team and develop a multimedia presentation in English on one of three different topics. You can register between May 1 and June 15, 2014 and will have to turn in your entry before September 15, 2014.

        The rewards are wonderful: $ 150,000 prize for schools and teams and the chance to attend a European student camp—plus new experience, an opportunity to make friends throughout Europe!

        58. Youll have to register first if you want to ____ .

        A. enjoy delicious food

        B. try Tractor Ride through 600 acres

        C. enter the Europe-wide Student Competition

        D. watch the world going by from the beautiful terrace

        59. When can you visit Farm World?

        A. On Monday in May.

        B. Any day in October.

        C. At 2 p. m. at Christmas.

        D. At 10:30 a. m. during school holidays.

        60. What can we learn from the advertisements above?

        A. Cafe Hub is a popular place in the local area.

        B. Farm World provides lunches, snacks and fine dining.

        C. Families can enjoy Horse Rides on New Adventure Playground.

        D. The Europe-wide Student Competition will be held on June 15,2014.

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