湖北省武漢市 王茜 供稿

語篇分級演練
——閱讀理解篇

湖北省武漢市 王茜 供稿

閱讀理解——初級

-Passage 1-

“Mr.Mott often forgets importantmeetings.The robot will go after him all the time.It listens to everything he says.It sees everything he does.At night,it watches him sleep.It knows everything about Mr.Mott…”

It sounds like awonderful idea,doesn’t it?But I’m afraid that Mr.Mott will not get on wellwith the robot,because everyone has something he doesn’t want others to know. It is privacy.Just imagine that there is a video camera around you all day.How do you feel?When you are taking an exam,a teacher sits in front of you and watches you all the time.How do you feel?

Mr.Mott doesn’t lose all his memory. At least he remembers that he always forgets.So why can’t he do something for this himself?He can keep a notebook with him, likemost people do.In the notebook he can write down the things he should do,the person he should meet and the places he should go.Isn’t the notebook much cheaper and safer than the robot?

( )1.“It”in the first paragraph（段落）refers to_______.

A.Mr.Mott B.Mrs.Mott

C.the robot D.a video camera

( )2.Why does thewriter think Mr.Mottwill not always geton wellwith the robot?

A.Because it is invented by others.

B.Because it can talk with Mr.Mott.

C.Because it can remind（提示；提醒）Mr.Mottof something he forgets.

D.Because it knows something Mr.Mott doesn’twant others know.

( )3.The underlined word“privacy”means _______in Chinese.

A.提供 B.喪失

C.特權 D.隱私

( )4.Mr.Mott is_______.

A.handsome B.forgetful

C.a scientist D.kind and friendly

-Passage 2-

My grandmother lovesme very much.She always helpsmewithmy homework，too.Istudy in a middle school.I do my homework every day after school.My homework is very difficult. When I can’t solve (解答)problem,Iask my grandma for help.She often tellsme that I can do itmyself.But I think it is too difficult.

One day,when I come back from school,I can’t find my grandma.Mymother tellsme thatmy grandmagoes to see a friend. Iam very upset(沮喪).I need her,because homework of that day is very difficult.I say to myself, “I will not have a good day.”Then I begin to do my homework.It is difficult to finish it for me.I think and think,and it takesme two hours to finish it. I am very happy and say to myself that I can do it bymyself.

When my grandma comes back,I tell her happily that I do my homework all by myself!She smiles(微笑)and says,“Dear,if you don’t give up,you can do anything(任何事).”

( )1.When does the author(作者)finish his homework?

A.At school time.

B.In the evening.

C.Every day after school.

D.When his grandma is out.

( )2.The underlined phrase“give up”means______.

A.放棄 B.鼓勵

C.掃興 D.沉溺

( )3.The author thinks that day is not a good day because______.

A.his grandma is not at home

B.homework is very difficult to finish that day

C.he misses(想念)his grandma verymuch

D.his grandma doesn’t want to help him to do his homework

( )4.From the passage we know______.

A.The author isgood athis lessons

B.His grandma loves him and always does his homework

C.The author doesn’t give up,so he finishes his homework

D.The homework is very easy,so he can finish it by himself

( )5.The best title of the passage is______.

A.Never(從不)Give Up

B.My Grandma and I

C.My Homework

D.A Bad Day

閱讀理解——中級

-Passage 1-

Tokyomay be one of those places that you love and hate at the same time.In Tokyo,there are always toomany people in the places where I want to go.There are also too many cars. Tokyo drivers often spend a long time in the busy street,just like drivers in London,Paris and New York.

Tokyo also has a lot of people on foot,and sometimes it is really difficult to walk in the street.The worst time in the street is at 11:30 at night.That is because the nightclubs are closing at that time and everybody wants to go home then.There are 35,000 nightclubs in Tokyo,and usually none of them is empty at night.

During the day,most people go to work by train.Six million train tickets are sold every year in Tokyo.At most stations,trains arrive every two or threeminutes,but at certain hours it is not enough at all.Although trains are always crowded,they are very good in many ways.They always leave and arrive on time.In London trains,youmay see everybody reading a newspaper.But in Tokyo trains,everybody seems to be sleepy,no matter whether his journey is long or short.If you stand outside the station for fiveminutes,there will be three fire engines（消防車）going past you.They are on theway to one of the fires that Tokyo has every day.Tokyo has somany surprises that none of them can really surpriseme now.

( )1.In London,Parisand New York,there are_______in the street.

A.a few trains B.many trains C.toomany cars D.no cars

( )2.Japanese trains_______.

A.don’t often leave and arrive on time

B.are not crowded

C.are good for sleep

D.are the important traffic tools for

Japanese

( )3.The business of the nightclubs in Tokyo is_______.

A.very bad B.just so so

C.not too good D.very good

( )4.From the passage,we can know _______.

A.the writer likes Tokyo more than he hates

B.the writer hates Tokyo more than he likes

C.the writer wants to leave Tokyo as soon as possible

D.the writer has got used to the life in Tokyo

-Passage 2-

Happiness is important for everyone. Most people want to be happy but few know how to find happiness.Money and success don’t bring lasting happiness.Happiness depends on ourselves.In other words,we make our own happiness.

Some people believe that if they are wealthy,they will be able to do anything they want,which means happiness.On the other hand,some people believe that holding a high position in the government is happiness.In this way,you have not only money,but alsomany other things which can’t be bought by money.However,other people believe that having lots of money is not happiness,nor is holding a high position in the government.These people value (重視)their beliefs,or their intelligence,or their health. They think these canmake them happy.

Here are a few ways to help you be happier.

The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life.Too often,we spend so much time thinking about the future,for example,getting into college or getting a good job or getting a present we don’t enjoy.You should enjoy life’s simple pleasures,such as reading a good book,listening to your favorite music,or spending time with close friends. People who have close friends usually enjoy happier and healthier lives.

The second secret of happiness is to be active.Many people go dancing or play sports. People can forget about their problems and only think about the activities.

Finally,many people find happiness in helping others.According to studies,people feel good when they volunteer their time to do manymeaningful things for other people.If you want to feel happier,do something nice for someone.You can help a friend with his or her studies,go shopping to get food for an old neighbor,or simply help around the house.

Now maybe you know how to find happiness!

( )1.The underlined word“wealthy”means“_______”in the article.

A.pleased B.healthy C.rich

( )2.Some peoplewho hold a high position in the government think they can _______.

A.getmoney and something they can’t buy withmoney

B.do what they want to do at any time C.enjoy health which makes them work hard

( )3.The writer thinks the secret of happiness is that people _______. A.think aboutgetting a good job B.think of presents they don’t like C.often spend timewith close friends

( )4.Many people find it happy to _______.

A.remember the old days and troubles

B.do somemeaningful things for others

C.go shopping to buy some food

( )5.The passagemainly tells us _______.

A.how to find happiness

B.how to save happiness

C.how to do something good for others

閱讀理解——高級

-Passage 1-

There was a time when Whitney didn’t have a lot of friends.She was a bit shy and didn’t talk much.She never really wanted to be popular,but she did want to have someone to share secrets and laughs with. All through high school,though,she didn’t find a lot of friendship.

When it was time to go to college, Whitney was quite nervous.She was going to share a room with someone she didn’t know and live in a town 300 miles away from home.There wouldn’t be a single person she knew in town.She had no idea how she was going to make friends in this new environment.

The first week of classes,something happened and it changed Whitney’s life forever.In her English Composition class, every student was asked to share a little about herself.Whitney told everyone where she came from and all of the other things that students shared in such situations.The final question for each student was always the same：“What is your goal(目標)for this class?”Now,most of the students said it was to get a good grade, pass the exam or something like that,but for some reason,Whitney said something very different.She said that her goal was to make just one good friend.

While most of the students sat in silence, one student came to Whitney and held out her hand and introduced herself.The girl asked if she would be her friend.The whole room was silent—all eyes looked atWhitney and the hand extended just in front of her.She smiled and reached her hand out to take the girl’s and a friendship was formed.It was a friendship that lasted all through college and many years after that.Itwas a friendship that brought two people together.Whitney learned the power of asking for what she wanted,being honest and taking action.

( )1.The reading ismainly about _______.

A.Whitney’s class

B.Whitney’s goal

C.Classes in the firstweek

D.Whitney’s classmates

( )2.We learn from the reading thatWhitney _______.

A.didn’twant to share secretswith others

B.didn’twant to be popular in the class

C.only found some friendship in high school

D.is not shy but talked less

( )3.Which of the following is closest in

meaning to thewords“extended just in front of her”?

A.pointed at her

B.reached for her

C.held on her

D.waved to her

( )4.The reason Whitney felt quite

nervous is that_______.

A.she could not find friendship

B.she could not go home easily

C.she had no goal for herself

D.she was going to live with someone

( )5.What lesson did Whitney learn?

A.Studying hard to get a good grade.

B.Passing all the exams is important.

C.Being honest and taking action.

D.Being brave and talkingmuch.

-Passage 2-

Youmay have heard about earthquakes, but do you know what to do before,during and after an earthquake?Here is some advice for you:

Before an earthquake

It’s necessary to prepare yourself and your family.All familymembers should know how to turn off gas,water and electricity and know useful telephone numbers(doctor, hospital,police 119,etc.).Never put heavy things on beds.

During an earthquake

It’s important for each of you to stay calm.If you are indoors,quickly move to a safe place in the room,such as under a strong desk or a strong table.The purpose is to protect yourself from falling objects.Stay away from windows,large mirrors,heavy furniture and so on.If you are cooking,turn off the gas.

If you are outdoors,move to an open area like a playground.Move away from buildings,bridges and trees.If you are driving, stop the car as soon as possible,stay away from bridges and tall buildings.Stay in your car.

After an earthquake

Once the shaking has stopped,don’t run out of the building at once.It’s better to wait and leavewhen it is safe.

Check around you and help the people who are in trouble.If your building is badly broken,you should leave it.If you smell or hear gas,get everyone outside and open windows and doors.If you can do it safely,turn off the gas,and report it to the gas company.

( )1.Which of the following ismentioned in the second paragraph?

A.People should know how to turn on gas.

B.People should know how to savewater.

C.People shouldn’t put heavy boxes on beds.

( )2.When an earthquake happens,_______ can help you dealwith it.

A.standing still

B.staying calm

C.looking outside

( )3.During an earthquake,ifyou are driving in an open area,you should _______ .

A.speed up your car

B.stop your car and stay in

C.slow down your car

( )4.When the earth stops shaking,you should _______.

A.check around you first

B.run out of the building atonce

C.break thewindows and doors

( )5.You can learn _______ after reading the passage.

A.what an earthquake is like

B.what to do to avoid an earthquake

C.how to protect yourself in an earthquake

2013 年第6期參考答案

【中考英語閱讀理解分類介紹及例文參考答案】記敘文

Passage 1 1—5 BACAD

Passage 2 1—5 ACACD議論文

Passage 1 1—5 CBCAD

Passage 2 1—5 CABDB說明文

Passage 1 1—5 CADBA

Passage 2 1—5 ADBCD應用文

Passage 1 1—5 CDBCB

Passage 2 1—5 DAACA

【語篇分級演練參考答案】

語篇分級演練——完形填空篇

初級：

Passage 1 1—5 CBADA 6—10 BDCBA

Passage 2 1—5 BACAD 6—10 BDABC

中級：

Passage 1 1—5 CCBAB 6—10AABCA

Passage 2 1—5 BACAC 6—10 CABAC

高級：

Passage 1 1—5 BACAD 6—10 BBDCA 11—15 BABAC

Passage 2 1—5 ACBAD 6—10 DCBAA

11—DBCBC

語篇分級演練——閱讀理解篇初級：

Passage 1 1—4 CDDB

Passage 2 1—5 CABCA

中級：

Passage 1 1—4 CDDB

Passage 2 1—5 CACBA

高級：

Passage 1 1—5 BBBDC

Passage 2 1—5 CBBAC

【書面表達專題練習參考答案】

寫作篇——提示作文

提示作文（一）

One possible version：

The Story of M y Favourite Photo If someone letsme choosemy favourite photo, Iwill choose this one which was taken on the Great Wall.

During the last summer vacation,I visited the GreatWallwithmy parents.My father took this photo of me.In the photo,I’m sitting in front of a huge rock.On the rock,there are some words:“One who fails to reach the GreatWall is nota hero.”

The Great Wall is one of the greatest wonders in the world.As a Chinese,I’m proud of it.I felt very excited when Istood on it.

提示作文（二）

One possible version：

Thismorning Isaw a traffic accident on my way to school.It happened at a crossing near our school gate. At that time,the traffic lights turned red,but a young man didn’t stop his bicycle.And he rode very fast.At the same time,a black car came and hit the man.The man was badly hurt and the bicycle was also broken. What a terrible scene! So we should obey the traffic rules and be careful on the road.

寫作篇——圖類作文

圖類作文(一)

One possible version：

Yesterday Jack had a cold.He stayed in bed and had a rest.Jack’s mother bought some medicine from the shop and Jack took it.Hismother looked after him the whole morning.Betty and Bob were Jack’s classmates.They knew Jack was sick.So they went to Jack’s home after school to help Jack with his homework.

Jack was happy and thanked them!

圖類作文(二)

One possible version：

This is Joe’s bedroom.There is a basketball under the bed.Joe likes basketball.He plays basketball with his friends every day.A computer and some books are on the desk.There are three apples on the desk,too.Joe eats an apple for breakfast every day.He likes apples. His backpack is on the chair.

寫作篇——表格形式

表格形式作文（一）

One possible version：

M y Favorite Star—Jay Chou My Favorite Star is Jay Chou.He was born in Taiwan on 18th January 1979.He’s 1.73 metres tall. He’s cool(smart,handsome...etc)with small eyes.He’s one of themost popular stars loved by millions of fans.