目前，有很多學(xué)生不會“穿、戴”，對wear， put on， in， with， dress， dress up， have on這六個表示“穿戴”的詞的用法混淆不清，掌握不牢?，F(xiàn)將其用法簡要?dú)w納如下：

1. wear 是不規(guī)則動詞，意思是“穿/戴/掛/佩/帶著……；留著（胡須等）”。

(1) wear a hat / glasses / jewels 戴帽子/眼鏡/珠寶，wear a pistol佩帶一支手槍，wear a mustache留著胡子。它表示“穿、戴”的結(jié)果。

He always wears a dark yellow sweater. 他總是穿著一件深黃色毛衣。

(2) wear有時用于進(jìn)行時態(tài)表示暫時動作，用于一般現(xiàn)在時表示經(jīng)常動作。它還有“穿破/舊；用舊；磨損”“耐/經(jīng)用”的意思。

The singer is wearing a new and pretty beautiful gold necklace. 那歌手正戴著一根又新又漂亮的金項(xiàng)鏈。（暫時性動作）

He always wears a light blue jacket. 他總是穿著一件淺藍(lán)色的夾克衫。（經(jīng)常性動作）

He has worn his trousers into holes. He has worn out his trousers. 他的褲子已穿破。

The shoes wear well / badly. 這鞋很經(jīng)/不耐穿。

2. put on 表示“穿/戴”的動作。

The boss put his coat and hat on and went out of the office. 那個老板穿上大衣戴上帽子走出了辦公室。

3. in， with 也有“穿/戴”之意。

The girl in the purple blouse who has won first prize in the English Olympic Competition is HanMei’s cousin. 穿著紫色中長衣獲得奧林匹克英語競賽冠軍的那個姑娘是韓梅的堂妹。

The boy wearing the light green coat with short hair who has made a great achievement in the end-exam is our monitor. （此句用with不用in） 穿著淺綠色大衣留著短發(fā)期末考試取得輝煌成績的那個男生是我們的班長。

4. dress有“穿著……顏色或式樣的衣服”時，主、被動語態(tài)動詞后接 in。

She always dresses in green. 他總是穿著綠色衣服。（此句不用 with）

(1) dress sb. “給某人穿衣”。

She dressed her little sister. 她給小妹妹穿上衣服。

The girl began to dress herself when she was two years old. 那姑娘兩歲就開始自己穿衣服。

He was dressed in an orange suit at the class meeting. 他在班會上穿著一身橙色衣服。

(2) dress up 有“裝/打扮；穿衣”等意思。

The children always dress up in pretty clothes on the Spring Festival. 孩子們總是在春節(jié)穿上漂亮的衣服。

Do you usually dress up in a pair of light green jacket? 你總是穿著一件淺綠色的長褲嗎？

The girl dressed up as an old woman at Christmas Party. 那姑娘在圣誕晚會上把自己裝扮成一位老大娘。

5. have on 也有“穿/戴”的意思，一般情況不用于進(jìn)行時態(tài)。

She had on a purple skirt. 她穿著一件紫色襯衫。

The little boy had nothing on except his shorts. 那個小男孩除了一件短褲外什么也沒穿。

Exercises:

Ⅰ. 單項(xiàng)選擇。

( )1. The famous actor_______ a pair of earrings and a fashionable necklace when I saw him.

A. put on B. was wearing C. worn D. dresses up

( )2. Did you see the girl_______ the beautiful sweater who won first prize in the English Olympic Competition last month?

A. in_______B. wearing_______ C. put on D. both A and B

( )3. The manager_______ his coat and scarf and went out of the company just now.

A. wore B. dresses up C. put on D. is having on

( )4. The children_______ in the pretty clothes on their birthday party last weekend.

A. dressed up B. worn_______C. put on D. had on

( )5. The girl who was reading in the library_______ the light red blouse and long hair is Kate.

A. in_______ B. with_______ C. worn D. dressed up

Ⅱ. 完成句子。

1. The boy____________________________ (戴著一副深度眼鏡) who was writing the newsletter is Mike.

2. Have you seen the actress___________________________________（穿著深黃色外套，留著卷發(fā)） that is performing singing and dancing is his sister?

3. She began to____________________________ (學(xué)會自己穿衣服) at age of three.

4. All the kids____________________________ (正穿著非常漂亮的衣服) during Children’s Day.

5. Some boys____________________________ (把自己打扮成老大爺) at the English Evening last night.