董明義 沈 浩
Unit 5
1.咱們七點鐘去看電影吧。
[誤] Lets go to the movies in seven oclock.
[正] Lets go to the movies at seven oclock.
[析] 表示“在幾點”時,要用介詞at。
2.他們都在看電視。
[誤] They all are watching TV.
[正] They are all watching TV.
[析] all一般用在行為動詞的前面、be動詞以及助動詞的后面。
3.謝謝你幫助了我。
[誤] Thank you for help me.
[正] Thank you for helping me.
[析] thank you for sth./doing sth.意思是“因某事/做了某事感謝你”,接動詞時要跟動詞-ing形式。
4.我在讀書。
[誤] I am reading books.
[正] I am reading.
[析] 泛指“看書、讀書”時,一般不加book,若表示看某本書可以說read a(the) book。
5.我確信她會來。
[誤] Im sure of that she will come.
[正] Im sure that she will come.
[析] be sure“確信”后直接接that從句,不用加介詞of。
6.我們明天去購物,好嗎?
[誤] Lets go to shop tomorrow, shall we?
[正] Lets go shopping tomorrow, shall we?
[析] 表示“去購物”,常說go shopping,類似的還有:go swimming去游泳,go fishing去釣魚。
7.她收到那封信感到很幸福。
[誤] She is quite happy with the letter.
[正] She is quite happy at/about the letter.
[析] 當表示“因……而感到幸福(高興)時,其后用介詞at/about,不用with。
Unit 6
1.昨天晚上有一場小雨。
[誤] There was a small rain last night.
[正] There was a light rain last night.
[析] 一場小雨用a light rain不用small,一場大雨用a heavy rain,不用a big/great rain。
2.多好的天氣啊!
[誤] What a fine weather it is!
[正] What fine weather it is!
[析] weather是不可數名詞,故不可加冠詞a。
3.我看到一本書在地板上。
[誤] I saw a book lieing on the floor.
[正] I saw a book lying on the floor.
[析] see sb.(sth.) doing sth.看見某人(物)正在干……,lie的現(xiàn)在分詞形式為lying。
4.一群男孩兒女孩兒在跳舞迎接兒童節(jié)。
[誤] A group of boys and girls is dancing to welcome the Childrens Day.
[正] A group of boys and girls are dancing to welcome the Childrens Day.
[析] a group of修飾復數名詞,謂語用復數形式。
5.他們和我像兄妹一樣。
[誤] They and I like brothers and sisters.
[正] They and I are like brothers and sisters.
[析] like作“像”講時是介詞而不是動詞,故前面要加be一類的動詞才可作謂語。