主持建筑師：單軍

Principal Architect: SHAN Jun

鐘祥市博物館暨明代帝王文化博物館，鐘祥，湖北，中國

Emperor of Ming Dynasty Cultural Museum, zhongxiang, Hubei, China, 2012

主持建筑師：單軍

Principal Architect: SHAN Jun

1 外景/Exterior view

鐘祥市博物館暨明代帝王文化博物館位于湖北鐘祥市，是以生于此地的明代第11位皇帝嘉靖帝（1507-1567）為主題的展館。地段北鄰世界文化遺產(chǎn)明代帝陵之一的明顯陵，西接莫愁湖，濃郁的歷史文化氛圍與幽美的自然景色相得益彰。

博物館借鑒了中國傳統(tǒng)的園林意象，粉墻將主次展館圍合其中，形成自然風(fēng)景中的“園中之園”。建筑沿明代文物少司馬石坊、銅門、影壁和主館的軸線展現(xiàn)了帝王主題的莊嚴(yán)秩序，而游人則通過園林式的繞行路徑，感受到步移景異的空間體驗(yàn)。建筑內(nèi)外相互滲透的半室外空間，形成閉館后當(dāng)?shù)厥忻裼雾某鞘泄残詧鏊?。簡潔的白墻則作為主要的外部形象襯托出石坊精美的雕刻工藝。

方形通透的建筑掩映在自然中，宛如傳統(tǒng)畫卷上的一方印鑒，園墻上自由的景窗和大片的留白，更賦予建筑以中國山水畫意境。

Located in zhongxiang city, the project is a theme museum of Ming Emperor Jiajing (1507-1567) who was born here. Close to the World Cultural Heritage Xianling Tomb, one of the Imperial Tombs of Ming Dynasty, and east to Mochou Lake, the museum is of graceful landscape.

Inspired by images of Chinese traditional gardens, the exhibition halls are surrounded by the white walls outside, creating "Gardens in the Garden" within the natural landscape. Besides, the space spreads out along the central axis starting from the Shaosima stone gateway, a cultural relic of Ming Dynasty, to the main hall, emphasizing the solemnity of ritual ceremonies. With a circulated winding pathway inside, the museum provides a dynamic visiting experience. Local people could enjoy wandering through the pathways around the halls even when the museum is closed.

The square transparent volume blends well with the nature, reminding people of a Chinese seal on a long scroll painting. The rhythmic viewing windows on the facade and the blank-leaving both produce images of the Chinese traditional shan shui painting.

項(xiàng)目信息/Credits and Data

設(shè)計(jì)團(tuán)隊(duì)/Design Team: 盧向東，鐵雷，王鑫，孫顯，羅晶，劉思等/LU Xiangdong, TIE Lei, WANG Xin, SUN Xian, LUO Jing, LIU Si, etc.

景觀/Landscape: 朱育帆等/zHU Yufan, etc.

施工圖設(shè)計(jì)/Construction Design: 清華大學(xué)建筑設(shè)計(jì)研究院：朱曉東，葉菁等/THAD: zHU Xiaodong, YE Jing, etc.建筑面積/Area: 6200m2

攝影/Photos: 韋詩譽(yù)/WEI Shiyu

2 區(qū)位圖/Location

3 一層平面/Floor 0 plan

4 二層平面/Floor 1 plan

5 西立面/West elevation

6 北立面/North elevation

7 東立面/East elevation

8 南立面/South elevation

9 剖面/Section